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Peer-reviewedCC BY-NCJournal of the Korean Society of Radiology

Angiosarcoma of the Proximal Phalanx of the Fifth Toe: A Case Report.

Abstract

Primary angiosarcoma of bone is an exceedingly rare and aggressive vascular tumor characterized by early metastasis and local recurrence. To the best of our knowledge, angiosarcoma arising in the phalanx of the toe has not been reported previously, although a few cases involving the phalanges of the fingers have been described. We report the case of an 80-year-old woman with primary angiosarcoma arising in the proximal phalanx of the fifth toe who presented with pain and swelling. Early radiological diagnosis was challenging because of the small size of the lesion within a diminutive bone. The patient underwent toe amputation. Five months later, imaging suggested possible metastasis to the gluteus muscle; however, considering the patient's advanced age, she was managed with clinical follow-up. This report highlights the imaging and pathological features of angiosarcoma arising in the phalanx, which may provide a useful reference for the recognition of small vascular tumors of bone.

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BibTeX
@article{lee2026angiosarcoma,
  title = {{Angiosarcoma of the Proximal Phalanx of the Fifth Toe: A Case Report.}},
  author = {Jooyun Lee and Jihae Lee and Hyun-Jung Kim and Soung Hee Kim and Soo Hyun Kim and Ji-Young Kim and Mi-Jin Kang},
  journal = {Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology},
  year = {2026},
  month = aug,
  doi = {10.3348/jksr.2026.0048},
  url = {https://europepmc.org/article/MED/42903044},
  note = {CC BY-NC},
}
RIS
TY  - JOUR
TI  - Angiosarcoma of the Proximal Phalanx of the Fifth Toe: A Case Report.
AU  - Jooyun Lee
AU  - Jihae Lee
AU  - Hyun-Jung Kim
AU  - Soung Hee Kim
AU  - Soo Hyun Kim
AU  - Ji-Young Kim
AU  - Mi-Jin Kang
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/08/25
JO  - Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
DO  - 10.3348/jksr.2026.0048
UR  - https://europepmc.org/article/MED/42903044
AB  - Primary angiosarcoma of bone is an exceedingly rare and aggressive vascular tumor characterized by early metastasis and local recurrence. To the best of our knowledge, angiosarcoma arising in the phalanx of the toe has not been reported previously, although a few cases involving the phalanges of the fingers have been described. We report the case of an 80-year-old woman with primary angiosarcoma arising in the proximal phalanx of the fifth toe who presented with pain and swelling. Early radiological diagnosis was challenging because of the small size of the lesion within a diminutive bone. The patient underwent toe amputation. Five months later, imaging suggested possible metastasis to the gluteus muscle; however, considering the patient's advanced age, she was managed with clinical follow-up. This report highlights the imaging and pathological features of angiosarcoma arising in the phalanx, which may provide a useful reference for the recognition of small vascular tumors of bone.
SN  - 2951-0805
ER  -