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PreprintarXiv licencearXiv

The Picard number of fibred Mori dream surfaces

Abstract

Let S be a smooth complex projective surface endowed with a fibration f : S → C onto a smooth projective curve C. We prove that, if S is a Mori dream space (or, more generally, if its pseudo-effective cone is polyhedral) then the Picard number ρ(S) can be effectively computed by counting the irreducible components of the reducible fibres of f. A first simple consequence is that, given an elliptic fibration f : S → ℙ1 with a section and such that S is a Mori dream space, the Mordell-Weil group of the general fibre of f is finite. The main application is a simple criterion for proving that a surface fibred over a curve is not a Mori dream space. We show that certain Horikawa surfaces, Fermat surfaces in ℙ3 of every degree ≥ 4, particular product-quotient surfaces, and the minimal simply connected numerical Godeaux surface constructed by Craighero and Gattazzo are not Mori dream spaces.

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BibTeX
@misc{fallucca2026picard,
  title = {{The Picard number of fibred Mori dream surfaces}},
  author = {Federico Fallucca and Roberto Pignatelli and Francesco Polizzi},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2608.29485},
  eprint = {2608.29485},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2608.29485},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - The Picard number of fibred Mori dream surfaces
AU  - Federico Fallucca
AU  - Roberto Pignatelli
AU  - Francesco Polizzi
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/09
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2608.29485
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2608.29485
AB  - Let S be a smooth complex projective surface endowed with a fibration f : S → C onto a smooth projective curve C. We prove that, if S is a Mori dream space (or, more generally, if its pseudo-effective cone is polyhedral) then the Picard number ρ(S) can be effectively computed by counting the irreducible components of the reducible fibres of f. A first simple consequence is that, given an elliptic fibration f : S → ℙ^1 with a section and such that S is a Mori dream space, the Mordell-Weil group of the general fibre of f is finite. The main application is a simple criterion for proving that a surface fibred over a curve is not a Mori dream space. We show that certain Horikawa surfaces, Fermat surfaces in ℙ^3 of every degree ≥ 4, particular product-quotient surfaces, and the minimal simply connected numerical Godeaux surface constructed by Craighero and Gattazzo are not Mori dream spaces.
ER  -