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PreprintCC BY 4.0arXiv

Semi-agnostic inspiral modeling: the massless scalar case at leading post-Newtonian order

Abstract

We introduce a semi-agnostic modeling framework for black hole binary inspirals beyond general relativity that fixes the field content without selecting a particular theory. We expand in the post-Newtonian order and in powers of l/L, where l is the characteristic length-scale that controls deviations from General Relativity and L is the characteristic length-scale of the system. We focus on the case of a massless scalar field coupled with the metric, at leading post-Newtonian order. Taking into account the scaling with l/L of both the interaction terms and the quantities that characterise the sources, we find that the inspiral can be described in terms of a small number of universal parameters. Such a parametrisation is suitable for obtaining combined bounds from multiple sources and performing searches for specific fields.

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BibTeX
@misc{rossi2026semiagnostic,
  title = {{Semi-agnostic inspiral modeling: the massless scalar case at leading post-Newtonian order}},
  author = {Dario Rossi and Leonardo Gualtieri and Thomas P. Sotiriou},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2610.36037},
  eprint = {2610.36037},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.36037},
  note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Semi-agnostic inspiral modeling: the massless scalar case at leading post-Newtonian order
AU  - Dario Rossi
AU  - Leonardo Gualtieri
AU  - Thomas P. Sotiriou
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/26
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2610.36037
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.36037
AB  - We introduce a semi-agnostic modeling framework for black hole binary inspirals beyond general relativity that fixes the field content without selecting a particular theory. We expand in the post-Newtonian order and in powers of l/L, where l is the characteristic length-scale that controls deviations from General Relativity and L is the characteristic length-scale of the system. We focus on the case of a massless scalar field coupled with the metric, at leading post-Newtonian order. Taking into account the scaling with l/L of both the interaction terms and the quantities that characterise the sources, we find that the inspiral can be described in terms of a small number of universal parameters. Such a parametrisation is suitable for obtaining combined bounds from multiple sources and performing searches for specific fields.
ER  -