Spinless Charged Excitation at the Interface between a Conventional Topological Insulator and a Topological Mott Insulator
Abstract
We investigate the interface separating two topologically distinct insulating phases of matter using extensive density-matrix renormalization group calculations to study the triangular-lattice Hofstadter-Hubbard model with a spatially varying interaction strength, chosen to realize both integer quantum Hall and chiral spin liquid states in different spatial regions. We find that the integer quantum Hall-chiral spin liquid interface hosts a spinless charged excitation that is bound to the interface. This mode at the interface is identified through charge and spin pumping, and by direct calculations of low-lying excited states. We also characterize bulk excitations in both phases, finding evidence for fractionalization in the chiral spin liquid and for spin-triplet exciton formation in the integer quantum Hall phase.
Versions
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BibTeX
@misc{gallegos2026spinless,
title = {{Spinless Charged Excitation at the Interface between a Conventional Topological Insulator and a Topological Mott Insulator}},
author = {Cesar A. Gallegos and Andrew J. Millis and Steven R. White},
howpublished = {arXiv},
year = {2026},
month = nov,
doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2607.14221},
eprint = {2607.14221},
archivePrefix = {arXiv},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.14221},
note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY - UNPB
TI - Spinless Charged Excitation at the Interface between a Conventional Topological Insulator and a Topological Mott Insulator
AU - Cesar A. Gallegos
AU - Andrew J. Millis
AU - Steven R. White
PY - 2026
DA - 2026/11/02
PB - arXiv
DO - 10.48550/arxiv.2607.14221
UR - https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.14221
AB - We investigate the interface separating two topologically distinct insulating phases of matter using extensive density-matrix renormalization group calculations to study the triangular-lattice Hofstadter-Hubbard model with a spatially varying interaction strength, chosen to realize both integer quantum Hall and chiral spin liquid states in different spatial regions. We find that the integer quantum Hall-chiral spin liquid interface hosts a spinless charged excitation that is bound to the interface. This mode at the interface is identified through charge and spin pumping, and by direct calculations of low-lying excited states. We also characterize bulk excitations in both phases, finding evidence for fractionalization in the chiral spin liquid and for spin-triplet exciton formation in the integer quantum Hall phase.
ER -