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PreprintCC BY 4.0arXiv

Adiabatic preparation of a fractional quantum Hall fluid by coherently pumping atoms from a Bose-Einstein condensate

Abstract

We propose a protocol to adiabatically prepare a many-particle fractional quantum Hall fluid of bosonic ultracold atoms exploiting a time-dependent coherent coupling of a strongly interacting atomic state with a large dilute Bose-Einstein condensate. Starting from an empty cloud, atoms with well-defined angular momentum are coherently pumped into the fluid by Raman beams with a Laguerre-Gauss profile. Compared to number-conserving schemes which rely on finite-size-induced topological gaps, we identify an adiabatic path in the Fock space which avoids crossing topological phase transitions and thus maintains a sizable adiabatic gap open at all times. The efficiency of our preparation protocol is numerically assessed for typical experimental parameters up to particle numbers that largely exceed the experimental state-of-the-art. The crucial advantage of including an anharmonic confinement is finally highlighted.

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BibTeX
@misc{fatis2026adiabatic,
  title = {{Adiabatic preparation of a fractional quantum Hall fluid by coherently pumping atoms from a Bose-Einstein condensate}},
  author = {Alberto Tabarelli de Fatis and Christof Weitenberg and Alexander Schnell and André Eckardt and Iacopo Carusotto},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = jun,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2606.15951},
  eprint = {2606.15951},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2606.15951},
  note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Adiabatic preparation of a fractional quantum Hall fluid by coherently pumping atoms from a Bose-Einstein condensate
AU  - Alberto Tabarelli de Fatis
AU  - Christof Weitenberg
AU  - Alexander Schnell
AU  - André Eckardt
AU  - Iacopo Carusotto
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/06/14
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2606.15951
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2606.15951
AB  - We propose a protocol to adiabatically prepare a many-particle fractional quantum Hall fluid of bosonic ultracold atoms exploiting a time-dependent coherent coupling of a strongly interacting atomic state with a large dilute Bose-Einstein condensate. Starting from an empty cloud, atoms with well-defined angular momentum are coherently pumped into the fluid by Raman beams with a Laguerre-Gauss profile. Compared to number-conserving schemes which rely on finite-size-induced topological gaps, we identify an adiabatic path in the Fock space which avoids crossing topological phase transitions and thus maintains a sizable adiabatic gap open at all times. The efficiency of our preparation protocol is numerically assessed for typical experimental parameters up to particle numbers that largely exceed the experimental state-of-the-art. The crucial advantage of including an anharmonic confinement is finally highlighted.
ER  -