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Peer-reviewedCC BY 4.0Journal of High Energy Physics

Search for CP violation in D+ → ϕπ+ decays

1,118 more authors

60 listed; 1,130 in total.

38 affiliations
  1. 1Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics
  2. 2Syracuse University
  3. 3University of Warwick
  4. 4Universität Zürich
  5. 5University of Edinburgh
  6. 6University of Liverpool
  7. 7Universidade de Santiago de Compostela
  8. 8University of Bristol
  9. 9National Center for Nuclear Research (NCBJ)
  10. 10Uppsala University
  11. 11Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS/IN2P3, IJCLab
  12. 12University of Michigan
  13. 13Université Clermont Auvergne, CNRS/IN2P3, LPC
  14. 14INFN Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati
  15. 15Fakultät Physik, Technische Universität Dortmund
  16. 16Vilnius University
  17. 17European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN)
  18. 18Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ)
  19. 19Peking University
  20. 20INFN Sezione di Firenze
  21. 21INFN Sezione di Ferrara
  22. 22Universidade da Coruña
  23. 23INFN Sezione di Milano-Bicocca
  24. 24University of Chinese Academy of Sciences
  25. 25Université Paris-Saclay, Centre d’Etudes de Saclay (CEA), IRFU
  26. 26INFN Sezione di Roma Tor Vergata
  27. 27Consejo Nacional de Rectores (CONARE)
  28. 28Aix Marseille Univ, CNRS/IN2P3, CPPM
  29. 29Institute of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL)
  30. 30Massachusetts Institute of Technology
  31. 31Laboratoire Leprince-Ringuet, CNRS/IN2P3, Ecole Polytechnique, Institut Polytechnique de Paris
  32. 32University of Oxford
  33. 33Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg
  34. 34Central China Normal University
  35. 35Ruhr Universitaet Bochum, Fakultaet f. Physik und Astronomie
  36. 36Centro Brasileiro de Pesquisas Físicas (CBPF)
  37. 37Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio de Janeiro (PUC-Rio)
  38. 38University of Manchester

Abstract

A bstract : A search for charge-parity ( CP ) violation in the Cabibbo-suppressed D ⁺ → ϕπ ⁺ decay is presented, using proton-proton collision data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 6 fb − 1 , collected at a centre-of-mass energy of 13 TeV with the LHCb detector during Run 2. An abundant sample of D+→ KS0π+ D + → K S 0 π + decays is employed to correct for asymmetries arising from the production of the charmed meson and from detection effects associated with the charged pion accompanying the ϕ meson. Asymmetries induced by interference of multiple processes, such as neutral kaon mixing, regeneration of neutral kaons, and interference between the Cabibbo-favoured D+→ K̅0π+ D + → K ¯ 0 π + and the doubly Cabibbo-suppressed D ⁺ → K ⁰ π ⁺ decay, are subtracted. The direct CP asymmetry in the D ⁺ → ϕπ ⁺ decay is measured to be aCP(D+→ ϕ π+)=(0.1± 4.9(stat)± 2.4(syst))× 10−4. a CP D + → ϕ π + = 0.1 ± 4.9 stat ± 2.4 syst × 10 − 4 .

For the first time at a hadron collider, the modulus of the ratio and the relative strong phase of the D ⁺ → K ⁰ π ⁺ to D+→ K̅0π+ D + → K ¯ 0 π + decay amplitudes are also investigated. Two-dimensional confidence intervals are reported for these parameters.

Versions

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BibTeX
@article{collaboration2026search,
  title = {{Search for CP violation in D+ → ϕπ+ decays}},
  author = {The LHCb collaboration and R. Aaij and M. Abdelfatah and A. S. W. Abdelmotteleb and C. Abellan Beteta and F. Abudinén and T. Ackernley and A. A. Adefisoye and B. Adeva and M. Adinolfi and P. Adlarson and C. Agapopoulou and C. A. Aidala and S. Akar and K. Akiba and P. Albicocco and J. Albrecht and R. Aleksiejunas and F. Alessio and P. Alvarez Cartelle and S. Amato and J. L. Amey and Y. Amhis and L. An and L. Anderlini and M. Andersson and P. Andreola and M. Andreotti and S. Andres Estrada and A. Anelli and D. Ao and C. Arata and F. Archilli and Z. Areg and M. Argenton and S. Arguedas Cuendis and L. Arnone and M. Artuso and E. Aslanides and R. Ataíde Da Silva and M. Atzeni and B. Audurier and J. A. Authier and D. Bacher and I. Bachiller Perea and S. Bachmann and M. Bachmayer and J. J. Back and Z. B. Bai and V. Balagura and A. Balboni and W. Baldini and Z. Baldwin and L. Balzani and H. Bao and J. Baptista de Souza Leite and C. Barbero Pretel and M. Barbetti and I. R. Barbosa and R. J. Barlow},
  journal = {Journal of High Energy Physics},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.1007/jhep10(2026)256},
  url = {https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/JHEP10(2026)256},
  note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - JOUR
TI  - Search for CP violation in D+ → ϕπ+ decays
AU  - The LHCb collaboration
AU  - R. Aaij
AU  - M. Abdelfatah
AU  - A. S. W. Abdelmotteleb
AU  - C. Abellan Beteta
AU  - F. Abudinén
AU  - T. Ackernley
AU  - A. A. Adefisoye
AU  - B. Adeva
AU  - M. Adinolfi
AU  - P. Adlarson
AU  - C. Agapopoulou
AU  - C. A. Aidala
AU  - S. Akar
AU  - K. Akiba
AU  - P. Albicocco
AU  - J. Albrecht
AU  - R. Aleksiejunas
AU  - F. Alessio
AU  - P. Alvarez Cartelle
AU  - S. Amato
AU  - J. L. Amey
AU  - Y. Amhis
AU  - L. An
AU  - L. Anderlini
AU  - M. Andersson
AU  - P. Andreola
AU  - M. Andreotti
AU  - S. Andres Estrada
AU  - A. Anelli
AU  - D. Ao
AU  - C. Arata
AU  - F. Archilli
AU  - Z. Areg
AU  - M. Argenton
AU  - S. Arguedas Cuendis
AU  - L. Arnone
AU  - M. Artuso
AU  - E. Aslanides
AU  - R. Ataíde Da Silva
AU  - M. Atzeni
AU  - B. Audurier
AU  - J. A. Authier
AU  - D. Bacher
AU  - I. Bachiller Perea
AU  - S. Bachmann
AU  - M. Bachmayer
AU  - J. J. Back
AU  - Z. B. Bai
AU  - V. Balagura
AU  - A. Balboni
AU  - W. Baldini
AU  - Z. Baldwin
AU  - L. Balzani
AU  - H. Bao
AU  - J. Baptista de Souza Leite
AU  - C. Barbero Pretel
AU  - M. Barbetti
AU  - I. R. Barbosa
AU  - R. J. Barlow
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/26
JO  - Journal of High Energy Physics
DO  - 10.1007/jhep10(2026)256
UR  - https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/JHEP10(2026)256
AB  - A bstract : A search for charge-parity ( CP ) violation in the Cabibbo-suppressed D ⁺ → ϕπ ⁺ decay is presented, using proton-proton collision data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 6 fb − 1 , collected at a centre-of-mass energy of 13 TeV with the LHCb detector during Run 2. An abundant sample of D^+→ K_S^0π^+ D + → K S 0 π + decays is employed to correct for asymmetries arising from the production of the charmed meson and from detection effects associated with the charged pion accompanying the ϕ meson. Asymmetries induced by interference of multiple processes, such as neutral kaon mixing, regeneration of neutral kaons, and interference between the Cabibbo-favoured D^+→ K̅^0π^+ D + → K ¯ 0 π + and the doubly Cabibbo-suppressed D ⁺ → K ⁰ π ⁺ decay, are subtracted. The direct CP asymmetry in the D ⁺ → ϕπ ⁺ decay is measured to be a_CP(D^+→ ϕ π^+)=(0.1± 4.9(stat)± 2.4(syst))× 10^−4. a CP D + → ϕ π + = 0.1 ± 4.9 stat ± 2.4 syst × 10 − 4 .  For the first time at a hadron collider, the modulus of the ratio and the relative strong phase of the D ⁺ → K ⁰ π ⁺ to D^+→ K̅^0π^+ D + → K ¯ 0 π + decay amplitudes are also investigated. Two-dimensional confidence intervals are reported for these parameters.
SN  - 1029-8479
ER  -