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PreprintCC BY 4.0arXiv

Positive scalar curvature on products of noncompact manifolds

Abstract

We prove that the product of three connected noncompact smooth manifolds without boundary admits a complete metric of uniformly positive scalar curvature. The proof uses the additivity of Morse indices on products and an orientation-free version of Das's open Morse--surgery construction. We also give an example of two open manifolds whose product admits no complete metric of nonnegative scalar curvature.

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BibTeX
@misc{chen2026positive,
  title = {{Positive scalar curvature on products of noncompact manifolds}},
  author = {Lizhi Chen and Kuntao Jin and Milan Jovanovic},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = sep,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2609.30685},
  eprint = {2609.30685},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.30685},
  note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Positive scalar curvature on products of noncompact manifolds
AU  - Lizhi Chen
AU  - Kuntao Jin
AU  - Milan Jovanovic
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/25
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2609.30685
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.30685
AB  - We prove that the product of three connected noncompact smooth manifolds without boundary admits a complete metric of uniformly positive scalar curvature. The proof uses the additivity of Morse indices on products and an orientation-free version of Das's open Morse--surgery construction. We also give an example of two open manifolds whose product admits no complete metric of nonnegative scalar curvature.
ER  -