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PreprintCC BY 4.0arXiv

Existence of solutions for a large defocusing parameter in a strongly indefinite Schrödinger equation

Abstract

Let N≥ 3, 2<q<p<2*, and let V∈ L∞(ℝN) be real-valued and ℤN-periodic. We assume that $0$ belongs to a finite spectral gap of the periodic Schrödinger operator L=−Δ+V. We prove that there exists λ∞>0 such that, for every λ≥λ∞, the competing-power equation −Δu+V(x)u=|u|p−2u−λ|u|q−2u in ℝN has a nontrivial solution uλ∈ H1(ℝN). Moreover, |uλ|H1(ℝN)+|uλ|L∞(ℝN) ≤ Cλ−1/(q−2). We also show that, after the natural rescaling and lattice translations, a sequence of such solutions converges weakly to a nontrivial solution of the pure defocusing equation Lv=−|v|q−2v.

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BibTeX
@misc{bieganowski2026existence,
  title = {{Existence of solutions for a large defocusing parameter in a strongly indefinite Schrödinger equation}},
  author = {Bartosz Bieganowski},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = sep,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2609.23446},
  eprint = {2609.23446},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.23446},
  note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Existence of solutions for a large defocusing parameter in a strongly indefinite Schrödinger equation
AU  - Bartosz Bieganowski
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/20
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2609.23446
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.23446
AB  - Let N≥ 3, 2<q<p<2^*, and let V∈ L^∞(ℝ^N) be real-valued and ℤ^N-periodic. We assume that $0$ belongs to a finite spectral gap of the periodic Schrödinger operator L=−Δ+V. We prove that there exists λ_∞>0 such that, for every λ≥λ_∞, the competing-power equation −Δu+V(x)u=|u|^p−2u−λ|u|^q−2u in ℝ^N has a nontrivial solution u_λ∈ H^1(ℝ^N). Moreover, |u_λ|_H^1(ℝ^N)+|u_λ|_L^∞(ℝ^N) ≤ Cλ^−1/(q−2). We also show that, after the natural rescaling and lattice translations, a sequence of such solutions converges weakly to a nontrivial solution of the pure defocusing equation Lv=−|v|^q−2v.
ER  -