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PreprintCC BY 4.0arXiv

Charge-Selective Displacement of Spatiotemporal Optical Vortices at a Spatially Uniform Time Boundary

Abstract

At a spatially uniform, in-plane-isotropic time boundary, the transverse displacement of a spatiotemporal optical vortex changes sign with its topological charge, despite a charge-independent conversion weight. Radial spectral filtering couples to the vortex phase while preserving identical converted spectral intensities for opposite charges. For a narrow scalar Gaussian spectrum, the displacement follows the logarithmic slope of the spectral weight and occurs with zero mean transverse momentum. In a finite pumped GaAs waveguide, unequal attenuation during extraction adds angular deflection. Independent Maxwell--Drude simulations test this extraction-induced response and give ±42~mrad before detector filtering. Calculated centroid traces at multiple planes separate propagation-induced drift from position offsets.

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BibTeX
@misc{mei2026chargeselective,
  title = {{Charge-Selective Displacement of Spatiotemporal Optical Vortices at a Spatially Uniform Time Boundary}},
  author = {Chao Mei and Peilong Yang},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2610.24713},
  eprint = {2610.24713},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.24713},
  note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Charge-Selective Displacement of Spatiotemporal Optical Vortices at a Spatially Uniform Time Boundary
AU  - Chao Mei
AU  - Peilong Yang
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/17
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2610.24713
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.24713
AB  - At a spatially uniform, in-plane-isotropic time boundary, the transverse displacement of a spatiotemporal optical vortex changes sign with its topological charge, despite a charge-independent conversion weight. Radial spectral filtering couples to the vortex phase while preserving identical converted spectral intensities for opposite charges. For a narrow scalar Gaussian spectrum, the displacement follows the logarithmic slope of the spectral weight and occurs with zero mean transverse momentum. In a finite pumped GaAs waveguide, unequal attenuation during extraction adds angular deflection. Independent Maxwell--Drude simulations test this extraction-induced response and give ±42~mrad before detector filtering. Calculated centroid traces at multiple planes separate propagation-induced drift from position offsets.
ER  -