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PreprintCC BY 4.0arXiv

Rationality and Quasipolynomiality of Restricted Rectangle Partitions

Abstract

This paper proves Conjecture 5.10 of Gajdzica, Visser, and Zakarczemny on restricted partitions of a rectangle. For every fixed positive integer k, the generating function for feasible multisets of bars of lengths at most k tiling a 2 x n rectangle has denominator dividing the product of (1 - x^j) for j = 1,...,k. Its coefficients are eventually quasipolynomial of degree k - 1 and period dividing the least common multiple of 1,...,k. The key observation is that appending a two-bar slab makes feasibility upward closed within each parity class of multiplicities. Dickson's lemma and finite inclusion-exclusion then give the precise denominator.

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BibTeX
@misc{shaikh2026rationality,
  title = {{Rationality and Quasipolynomiality of Restricted Rectangle Partitions}},
  author = {Mubin Shaikh},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = sep,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2609.13305},
  eprint = {2609.13305},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.13305},
  note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Rationality and Quasipolynomiality of Restricted Rectangle Partitions
AU  - Mubin Shaikh
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/10
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2609.13305
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.13305
AB  - This paper proves Conjecture 5.10 of Gajdzica, Visser, and Zakarczemny on restricted partitions of a rectangle. For every fixed positive integer k, the generating function for feasible multisets of bars of lengths at most k tiling a 2 x n rectangle has denominator dividing the product of (1 - x^j) for j = 1,...,k. Its coefficients are eventually quasipolynomial of degree k - 1 and period dividing the least common multiple of 1,...,k. The key observation is that appending a two-bar slab makes feasibility upward closed within each parity class of multiplicities. Dickson's lemma and finite inclusion-exclusion then give the precise denominator.
ER  -