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PreprintarXiv licencearXiv

When Does a Quantum Speedup Survive End-to-End?

Abstract

Primitive quantum speedups are interface-relative: they depend on the input access used to run the primitive and on the output contract used to consume its state or samples. This paper introduces a transcript-level admissibility relation AM⪯intAQ, defined relative to the declared implementation package of the quantum interface. It identifies which adaptive classical access transcripts that same package licenses, with all setup, transcript-generation, and precision overheads charged. The main application is an operational audit for normalized-Betti estimation in clique-complex TDA, separating three declared-interface regimes. Reversible indexed simplex interfaces certify matched classical simplex sampling and local Laplacian row access by evaluating their reversible routines on single computational branches. Membership-based preparations induce a rejection route of overhead binomnk+1/|Sk|. Abstract spectral or block-encoding interfaces require an accompanying implementation package, transcript reduction, or shared representation. Under the indexed certificate and interface closure, the end-to-end cost is fixed by the imported estimator's spectral dependence on the gap γ; the concretely realized bounded-treewidth family already admits exact poly(n) classical Betti computation by rank over ℚ. A low-rank separation supports the role of access and output contracts.

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BibTeX
@misc{gomez2026when,
  title = {{When Does a Quantum Speedup Survive End-to-End?}},
  author = {Pablo Herrero Gómez and Antonio Jimeno Morenilla and David Muñoz Hernández and Higinio Mora Mora},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = sep,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2609.09850},
  eprint = {2609.09850},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.09850},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - When Does a Quantum Speedup Survive End-to-End?
AU  - Pablo Herrero Gómez
AU  - Antonio Jimeno Morenilla
AU  - David Muñoz Hernández
AU  - Higinio Mora Mora
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/09
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2609.09850
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.09850
AB  - Primitive quantum speedups are interface-relative: they depend on the input access used to run the primitive and on the output contract used to consume its state or samples. This paper introduces a transcript-level admissibility relation A_M⪯_intA_Q, defined relative to the declared implementation package of the quantum interface. It identifies which adaptive classical access transcripts that same package licenses, with all setup, transcript-generation, and precision overheads charged. The main application is an operational audit for normalized-Betti estimation in clique-complex TDA, separating three declared-interface regimes. Reversible indexed simplex interfaces certify matched classical simplex sampling and local Laplacian row access by evaluating their reversible routines on single computational branches. Membership-based preparations induce a rejection route of overhead binomnk+1/|S_k|. Abstract spectral or block-encoding interfaces require an accompanying implementation package, transcript reduction, or shared representation. Under the indexed certificate and interface closure, the end-to-end cost is fixed by the imported estimator's spectral dependence on the gap γ; the concretely realized bounded-treewidth family already admits exact poly(n) classical Betti computation by rank over ℚ. A low-rank separation supports the role of access and output contracts.
ER  -