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PreprintCC BY 4.0HAL

INFINITE CASCADES FOR THE CUBIC NONLINEAR HALF-WAVE EQUATION ON THE LINE

Abstract

We construct infinite-time Sobolev cascades for the cubic nonlinear half-wave equation on the real line. For 1/2<s≤1 and 0≤κ<2s(2s−1)/(4s−1), spatial gluing of permanently saturated two-soliton packets gives a dense set of strictly mass-subthreshold data for which |u(t)|Hs/(1+t)κ→∞ in the focusing case. A second construction replicates finite-burst Szegő packets without rescaling. It yields a dense Gδ subset of H∞(ℝ) whose solutions perform logarithmic cascades in every Hs with s>1/2 in the focusing case and in the defocusing case.

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BibTeX
@misc{chen2026infinite,
  title = {{INFINITE CASCADES FOR THE CUBIC NONLINEAR HALF-WAVE EQUATION ON THE LINE}},
  author = {Xi Chen},
  howpublished = {HAL},
  year = {2026},
  month = aug,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2609.27813},
  eprint = {2609.27813},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://hal.science/hal-05731979v1},
  note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - INFINITE CASCADES FOR THE CUBIC NONLINEAR HALF-WAVE EQUATION ON THE LINE
AU  - Xi Chen
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/08/31
PB  - HAL
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2609.27813
UR  - https://hal.science/hal-05731979v1
AB  - We construct infinite-time Sobolev cascades for the cubic nonlinear half-wave equation on the real line. For 1/2<s≤1 and 0≤κ<2s(2s−1)/(4s−1), spatial gluing of permanently saturated two-soliton packets gives a dense set of strictly mass-subthreshold data for which |u(t)|_H^s/(1+t)^κ→∞ in the focusing case. A second construction replicates finite-burst Szegő packets without rescaling. It yields a dense G_δ subset of H^∞(ℝ) whose solutions perform logarithmic cascades in every H^s with s>1/2 in the focusing case and in the defocusing case.
ER  -