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PreprintarXiv licencearXiv

Finite subgroups of outer automorphism groups of the absolute Galois groups of mixed-characteristic local fields

Abstract

In the present paper, we study finite subgroups of the outer automorphism groups of the absolute Galois groups of mixed-characteristic local fields from the point of view of mono-anabelian geometry. We shall refer to a finite subgroup of the outer automorphism group of the absolute Galois group of a mixed-characteristic local field as quasi-geometric if its inverse image in the automorphism group of the corresponding absolute Galois group is isomorphic to the absolute Galois group of some mixed-characteristic local field. It is well-known that the image of the natural injective homomorphism from the automorphism group of a mixed-characteristic local field to the outer automorphism group of the associated absolute Galois group yields a typical example of a quasi-geometric subgroup. The main result of the present paper asserts the existence of non-quasi-geometric finite subgroups of the outer automorphism groups of the absolute Galois groups of mixed-characteristic local fields. This result shows that the set of quasi-geometric subgroups of the outer automorphism group of the absolute Galois group of a mixed-characteristic local field cannot be characterized, in general, as the set of all finite subgroups of the outer automorphism group.

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BibTeX
@misc{nishio2026finite,
  title = {{Finite subgroups of outer automorphism groups of the absolute Galois groups of mixed-characteristic local fields}},
  author = {Yu Nishio},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = sep,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2609.19696},
  eprint = {2609.19696},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.19696},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Finite subgroups of outer automorphism groups of the absolute Galois groups of mixed-characteristic local fields
AU  - Yu Nishio
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/17
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2609.19696
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.19696
AB  - In the present paper, we study finite subgroups of the outer automorphism groups of the absolute Galois groups of mixed-characteristic local fields from the point of view of mono-anabelian geometry. We shall refer to a finite subgroup of the outer automorphism group of the absolute Galois group of a mixed-characteristic local field as quasi-geometric if its inverse image in the automorphism group of the corresponding absolute Galois group is isomorphic to the absolute Galois group of some mixed-characteristic local field. It is well-known that the image of the natural injective homomorphism from the automorphism group of a mixed-characteristic local field to the outer automorphism group of the associated absolute Galois group yields a typical example of a quasi-geometric subgroup. The main result of the present paper asserts the existence of non-quasi-geometric finite subgroups of the outer automorphism groups of the absolute Galois groups of mixed-characteristic local fields. This result shows that the set of quasi-geometric subgroups of the outer automorphism group of the absolute Galois group of a mixed-characteristic local field cannot be characterized, in general, as the set of all finite subgroups of the outer automorphism group.
ER  -