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Regularity of symbolic powers of complementary edge ideals

Abstract

Let G be a finite simple graph on n vertices, and let Ic(G) be its complementary edge ideal. We determine reg(Ic(G)(t)) for every t≥1 in terms of the number c(G) of nontrivial connected components of G and the presence of a K2-component. Consequently, reg(Ic(G)(t))≤ reg(Ic(G)t) for all t≥1, with equality for every t if and only if either c(G)=1, or c(G)=2 and G has a K2-component. We also characterize Serre's condition (S2) for R/Ic(G), and classify the graphs for which R/Ic(G)(t) is Cohen-Macaulay for every t≥1.

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BibTeX
@misc{hien2026regularity,
  title = {{Regularity of symbolic powers of complementary edge ideals}},
  author = {Truong Thi Hien and Manohar Kumar},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = sep,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2609.06903},
  eprint = {2609.06903},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.06903},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Regularity of symbolic powers of complementary edge ideals
AU  - Truong Thi Hien
AU  - Manohar Kumar
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/07
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2609.06903
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.06903
AB  - Let G be a finite simple graph on n vertices, and let I_c(G) be its complementary edge ideal. We determine reg(I_c(G)^(t)) for every t≥1 in terms of the number c(G) of nontrivial connected components of G and the presence of a K_2-component. Consequently, reg(I_c(G)^(t))≤ reg(I_c(G)^t) for all t≥1, with equality for every t if and only if either c(G)=1, or c(G)=2 and G has a K_2-component. We also characterize Serre's condition (S_2) for R/I_c(G), and classify the graphs for which R/I_c(G)^(t) is Cohen-Macaulay for every t≥1.
ER  -