Limits on energy recovery for positron acceleration in a warm plasma column
Abstract
Beam-driven plasma wakefield acceleration (PWFA) is a promising candidate for realizing a future linear collider, owing to the extremely high field gradients that are produced in plasmas. Despite recent success in high-gradient and high-efficiency electron PWFA, efficient positron PWFA remains a challenge. The warm plasma column regime offers stable, high-quality acceleration of positron beams in a plasma electron filament, albeit at low energy-transfer efficiencies. We explore the possibility of employing an electron energy recovery beam to extract residual energy from the plasma wakefield and increase the efficiency of this scheme. Our particle-in-cell simulations reveal that certain mechanisms, including higher-order ionization and ion motion, limit our ability to further extract energy from the plasma wakefield.
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BibTeX
@misc{varverakis2026limits,
title = {{Limits on energy recovery for positron acceleration in a warm plasma column}},
author = {Max Varverakis and Spencer Gessner and Severin Diederichs and Carl A. Lindstrøm},
howpublished = {arXiv},
year = {2026},
month = oct,
doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2610.07322},
eprint = {2610.07322},
archivePrefix = {arXiv},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.07322},
note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY - UNPB
TI - Limits on energy recovery for positron acceleration in a warm plasma column
AU - Max Varverakis
AU - Spencer Gessner
AU - Severin Diederichs
AU - Carl A. Lindstrøm
PY - 2026
DA - 2026/10/05
PB - arXiv
DO - 10.48550/arxiv.2610.07322
UR - https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.07322
AB - Beam-driven plasma wakefield acceleration (PWFA) is a promising candidate for realizing a future linear collider, owing to the extremely high field gradients that are produced in plasmas. Despite recent success in high-gradient and high-efficiency electron PWFA, efficient positron PWFA remains a challenge. The warm plasma column regime offers stable, high-quality acceleration of positron beams in a plasma electron filament, albeit at low energy-transfer efficiencies. We explore the possibility of employing an electron energy recovery beam to extract residual energy from the plasma wakefield and increase the efficiency of this scheme. Our particle-in-cell simulations reveal that certain mechanisms, including higher-order ionization and ion motion, limit our ability to further extract energy from the plasma wakefield.
ER -