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PreprintarXiv licencearXiv

An infinite sequence of higher order Ehrenfest transitions in a one-dimensional crystal

Abstract

Higher-order Ehrenfest phase transitions are exceptionally rare and poorly understood. We present an exactly solvable one-dimensional model exhibiting a sequence of Ehrenfest transitions of arbitrary n≥2 order. These transitions occur without symmetry breaking and even the second-order transition lacks conventional critical behavior, although the density derivative of the correlation length diverges. Our results reveal a distinct class of noncritical phase transitions and help clarify the scope of the Ehrenfest classification.

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BibTeX
@misc{mizani2026infinite,
  title = {{An infinite sequence of higher order Ehrenfest transitions in a one-dimensional crystal}},
  author = {Sakineh Mizani and Szabolcs Varga and Martin Oettel and Péter Gurin},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2610.26371},
  eprint = {2610.26371},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.26371},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - An infinite sequence of higher order Ehrenfest transitions in a one-dimensional crystal
AU  - Sakineh Mizani
AU  - Szabolcs Varga
AU  - Martin Oettel
AU  - Péter Gurin
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/19
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2610.26371
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.26371
AB  - Higher-order Ehrenfest phase transitions are exceptionally rare and poorly understood. We present an exactly solvable one-dimensional model exhibiting a sequence of Ehrenfest transitions of arbitrary n≥2 order. These transitions occur without symmetry breaking and even the second-order transition lacks conventional critical behavior, although the density derivative of the correlation length diverges. Our results reveal a distinct class of noncritical phase transitions and help clarify the scope of the Ehrenfest classification.
ER  -