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PreprintCC BY 4.0arXiv

Localization and Affine Schemes over 𝔽1

Abstract

We construct an affine geometry for commutative 𝔽1-algebras in the framework of Connes and Consani. Using their localization construction, we equip the Deitmar spectrum of the underlying multiplicative monoid A(1+) with a sheaf 𝒪A of 𝔽1-algebras. We prove that 𝒪A(D(f))≅ Af and, in particular, that global sections recover A. The resulting spectrum construction yields an anti-equivalence between commutative 𝔽1-algebras and absolute affine schemes. We compare our choice of covering families with the Connes--Consani topology and explain its role in affine reconstruction. Finally, we describe base change to ℤ, under which the absolute affine scheme associated to the Eilenberg--MacLane algebra HR recovers the classical affine scheme SpecR.

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BibTeX
@misc{xu2026localization,
  title = {{Localization and Affine Schemes over $\mathbbF_1$}},
  author = {Luqiao Xu},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = sep,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2607.04843},
  eprint = {2607.04843},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.04843},
  note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Localization and Affine Schemes over 𝔽_1
AU  - Luqiao Xu
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/19
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2607.04843
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.04843
AB  - We construct an affine geometry for commutative 𝔽_1-algebras in the framework of Connes and Consani. Using their localization construction, we equip the Deitmar spectrum of the underlying multiplicative monoid A(1_+) with a sheaf 𝒪_A of 𝔽_1-algebras. We prove that 𝒪_A(D(f))≅ A_f and, in particular, that global sections recover A. The resulting spectrum construction yields an anti-equivalence between commutative 𝔽_1-algebras and absolute affine schemes. We compare our choice of covering families with the Connes--Consani topology and explain its role in affine reconstruction. Finally, we describe base change to ℤ, under which the absolute affine scheme associated to the Eilenberg--MacLane algebra HR recovers the classical affine scheme SpecR.
ER  -