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Peer-reviewedCC BY 4.0Journal of Surgical Case Reports

Pylorus-preserving laparoscopic proximal gastric resection with Roux-en-Y esophagojejunostomy for late gastrocolic fistula after sleeve gastrectomy

Abstract

Laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG) is among the most common metabolic bariatric procedures, but staple-line leak occurs in 1%–3% of cases and may evolve into chronic fistula. Gastrocolic fistula is rare and lacks standardized treatment. We describe a 44-year-old woman (body mass index 43 kg/m2) who developed a late staple-line leak 7 months after LSG that progressed to a gastrocolic fistula, with mega-stent-related pressure necrosis of the transverse colon as the proximate mechanism. After failed conservative and endoscopic management, laparoscopic revision was performed: adhesiolysis, proximal gastric resection, primary repair of the 4-cm colonic defect with omental patch, and Roux-en-Y esophagojejunostomy with anterior cruroplasty. The patient was discharged on postoperative day 15 and remained asymptomatic through 12 months, with intact anastomoses and no recurrence. Unlike previously reported proximal, near-total, or total gastrectomies, the distal antrum and pylorus were preserved. Laparoscopic revision is feasible and effective for this complex complication after LSG.

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BibTeX
@article{teshaev2026pyloruspreserving,
  title = {{Pylorus-preserving laparoscopic proximal gastric resection with Roux-en-Y esophagojejunostomy for late gastrocolic fistula after sleeve gastrectomy}},
  author = {Oktyabr Teshaev and Nozim Jumaev and Ziyoda Muminova and Irina Lim and Jafar Zafarovich Juraev and Azam Bobabekov},
  journal = {Journal of Surgical Case Reports},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.1093/jscr/rjag928},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1093/jscr/rjag928},
  note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - JOUR
TI  - Pylorus-preserving laparoscopic proximal gastric resection with Roux-en-Y esophagojejunostomy for late gastrocolic fistula after sleeve gastrectomy
AU  - Oktyabr Teshaev
AU  - Nozim Jumaev
AU  - Ziyoda Muminova
AU  - Irina Lim
AU  - Jafar Zafarovich Juraev
AU  - Azam Bobabekov
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/22
JO  - Journal of Surgical Case Reports
DO  - 10.1093/jscr/rjag928
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1093/jscr/rjag928
AB  - Laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG) is among the most common metabolic bariatric procedures, but staple-line leak occurs in 1%–3% of cases and may evolve into chronic fistula. Gastrocolic fistula is rare and lacks standardized treatment. We describe a 44-year-old woman (body mass index 43 kg/m2) who developed a late staple-line leak 7 months after LSG that progressed to a gastrocolic fistula, with mega-stent-related pressure necrosis of the transverse colon as the proximate mechanism. After failed conservative and endoscopic management, laparoscopic revision was performed: adhesiolysis, proximal gastric resection, primary repair of the 4-cm colonic defect with omental patch, and Roux-en-Y esophagojejunostomy with anterior cruroplasty. The patient was discharged on postoperative day 15 and remained asymptomatic through 12 months, with intact anastomoses and no recurrence. Unlike previously reported proximal, near-total, or total gastrectomies, the distal antrum and pylorus were preserved. Laparoscopic revision is feasible and effective for this complex complication after LSG.
SN  - 2042-8812
ER  -