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Peer-reviewedCC BYACS Central Science

Molecular Diradical Spin Qubits in a Crystalline Host as a Platform for Quantum Sensing

  1. 1Department of Chemistry, Institute for Quantum Information Science Research and Engineering, and Center for Molecular Quantum Transduction
  2. 2Northwestern University
  3. 3Applied Physics Program

Abstract

Doping a luminescent tris(2,4,6-trichlorophenyl)methyl diradical m(TTM)2 into a host crystal of its diamagnetic precursor m(HTTM)2 creates a molecular color center with enhanced optical-spin interface properties important for quantum sensing. Optical polarization of the |T0⟩ sublevel of the diradical triplet ground state is achieved by spin-selective intersystem crossing from the |T+⟩ and |T-⟩sublevels of the triplet excited state at ambient and cryogenic temperatures. Coherent spin control of m(TTM)2 doped into m(HTTM)2 using pulsed optically detected magnetic resonance (ODMR) spectroscopy results in a ten-fold improvement in ODMR contrast over that observed for randomly ordered m(TTM)2 using continuous-wave ODMR The diradical doped crystals achieve spin coherence times of 2.8, 3.4, and 7.4 s at 294 K, 85 K, and 5 K, respectively. The diradical photoluminescence is sensitive to weak applied magnetic fields independent of temperature, excitation wavelength and dopant concentration, providing a promising pathway towards robust quantum sensing of anisotropic magnetic fields under ambient conditions.

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BibTeX
@article{kopp2026molecular,
  title = {{Molecular Diradical Spin Qubits in a Crystalline Host as a Platform for Quantum Sensing}},
  author = {Sebastian M. Kopp and Jonathan R. Palmer and Brian T. Phelan and Kathryn R. Peinkofer and Shunta Nakamura and parker watts and Matthew D. Krzyaniak and Michael R. Wasielewski},
  journal = {ACS Central Science},
  year = {2026},
  month = jun,
  doi = {10.1021/acscentsci.6c00525},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1021/acscentsci.6c00525},
  note = {CC BY},
}
RIS
TY  - JOUR
TI  - Molecular Diradical Spin Qubits in a Crystalline Host as a Platform for Quantum Sensing
AU  - Sebastian M. Kopp
AU  - Jonathan R. Palmer
AU  - Brian T. Phelan
AU  - Kathryn R. Peinkofer
AU  - Shunta Nakamura
AU  - parker watts
AU  - Matthew D. Krzyaniak
AU  - Michael R. Wasielewski
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/06/29
JO  - ACS Central Science
DO  - 10.1021/acscentsci.6c00525
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1021/acscentsci.6c00525
AB  - Doping a luminescent tris(2,4,6-trichlorophenyl)methyl diradical m(TTM)2 into a host crystal of its diamagnetic precursor m(HTTM)2 creates a molecular color center with enhanced optical-spin interface properties important for quantum sensing. Optical polarization of the |T0⟩ sublevel of the diradical triplet ground state is achieved by spin-selective intersystem crossing from the |T+⟩ and |T-⟩sublevels of the triplet excited state at ambient and cryogenic temperatures. Coherent spin control of m(TTM)2 doped into m(HTTM)2 using pulsed optically detected magnetic resonance (ODMR) spectroscopy results in a ten-fold improvement in ODMR contrast over that observed for randomly ordered m(TTM)2 using continuous-wave ODMR The diradical doped crystals achieve spin coherence times of 2.8, 3.4, and 7.4 s at 294 K, 85 K, and 5 K, respectively. The diradical photoluminescence is sensitive to weak applied magnetic fields independent of temperature, excitation wavelength and dopant concentration, providing a promising pathway towards robust quantum sensing of anisotropic magnetic fields under ambient conditions.
SN  - 2374-7943
SN  - 2374-7951
ER  -