Todd's relation conjecture and binary relations for multiple zeta values in positive characteristic
Abstract
We prove Todd's relation conjecture: all 𝔽q(θ)-linear relations of Thakur's multiple zeta values are generated from the fundamental binary relation by the operators ℬS, 𝒞S, ℬS∘ 𝒞S; moreover they are also generated by ℬ∗S, 𝒞S, ℬ∗S∘𝒞S. The ℬ∗S-part of this conjecture has been proved by Chang, Chen and Mishiba. We prove the whole conjecture for Carlitz multiple polylogarithm values, which implies the ℬS-part for multiple zeta values. We also determine all fixed relations and binary relations. Let BRSw be the 𝔽q(θ)-linear space spanned by binary relations of weight w, and let FixSw be the 𝔽q(θ)-linear space spanned by fixed relations. We derive generating functions ∑w≥ 1(dim𝔽q(θ)FixSw)xw=(xq+1(1−x))/((1−2x)(1−2x+xq+1)) and ∑w≥ 1(dim𝔽q(θ)BRSw)xw=(xq(1−x))/((1−2x)(1−2x+xq+1)). Our results are based on the recent work of Im-Kim-Ngo Dac on the 𝔽q-linear relations of Thakur's multiple zeta values, and a system of transfer theorems between multiple zeta values and multiple polylogarithm values.
Related
- Multiple Zeta Values in Positive Characteristic: A Kaneko-Zagier-Type Conjecture
- Nagata's conjecture on a polynomial automorphism in positive characteristic
- On Multiple Eisenstein Series in Positive Characteristic: Direct Sum Result
- The threshold for linear independence of multiple zeta values in positive characteristic
- The Undecidability of FO3 and the Calculus of Relations with Just One Binary Relation
BibTeX
@misc{hu2026todds,
title = {{Todd's relation conjecture and binary relations for multiple zeta values in positive characteristic}},
author = {Jinyuan Hu},
howpublished = {arXiv},
year = {2026},
month = oct,
doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2609.08263},
eprint = {2609.08263},
archivePrefix = {arXiv},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.08263},
}
RIS
TY - UNPB
TI - Todd's relation conjecture and binary relations for multiple zeta values in positive characteristic
AU - Jinyuan Hu
PY - 2026
DA - 2026/10/05
PB - arXiv
DO - 10.48550/arxiv.2609.08263
UR - https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.08263
AB - We prove Todd's relation conjecture: all 𝔽_q(θ)-linear relations of Thakur's multiple zeta values are generated from the fundamental binary relation by the operators ℬ^S, 𝒞^S, ℬ^S∘ 𝒞^S; moreover they are also generated by ℬ^∗S, 𝒞^S, ℬ^∗S∘𝒞^S. The ℬ^∗S-part of this conjecture has been proved by Chang, Chen and Mishiba. We prove the whole conjecture for Carlitz multiple polylogarithm values, which implies the ℬ^S-part for multiple zeta values. We also determine all fixed relations and binary relations. Let BR^S_w be the 𝔽_q(θ)-linear space spanned by binary relations of weight w, and let Fix^S_w be the 𝔽_q(θ)-linear space spanned by fixed relations. We derive generating functions ∑_w≥ 1(dim_𝔽_q(θ)Fix^S_w)x^w=(x^q+1(1−x))/((1−2x)(1−2x+x^q+1)) and ∑_w≥ 1(dim_𝔽_q(θ)BR^S_w)x^w=(x^q(1−x))/((1−2x)(1−2x+x^q+1)). Our results are based on the recent work of Im-Kim-Ngo Dac on the 𝔽_q-linear relations of Thakur's multiple zeta values, and a system of transfer theorems between multiple zeta values and multiple polylogarithm values.
ER -