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PreprintCC BYChemRxiv

A Redox-Switchable NIR II-to-NIR II Photoluminescent Vanadium(III/II) Redox Couple

Abstract

Redoxluminochromic materials are useful for switchable optoelectronic devices that change the emission properties upon a redox stimulus. Typically, ON/OFF switches are realized, while materials with redox-induced changes of emission color are exceedingly rare. Here, we report a near-infrared II emissive vanadium(III) chromophore [V(tpe)2]3+ with an emission band peaking at 1110 nm. Its detailed photophysical properties including (ultrafast and long) excited state dynamics are elucidated by variabletemperature fs-ns transient absorption spectroscopy and luminescence spectroscopy. Together with its one-electron reduced counterpart [V(tpe)2]2+ (emission maximum at 1375 nm), we establish a proof-of-concept that d2/d3 spin-flip emitters can constitute redoxluminochromic materials, which switch luminescence from 1000–1200 nm to 1300–1600 nm in the very challenging near-infrared II spectral region.

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BibTeX
@misc{konigschafer2026redoxswitchable,
  title = {{A Redox-Switchable NIR II-to-NIR II Photoluminescent Vanadium(III/II) Redox Couple}},
  author = {Alexandra König-Schäfer and Robert Naumann and Christoph Förster and Jan Klett and Katja Heinze},
  howpublished = {ChemRxiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.26434/chemrxiv.15010464/v1},
  url = {https://chemrxiv.org/doi/full/10.26434/chemrxiv.15010464/v1},
  note = {CC BY},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - A Redox-Switchable NIR II-to-NIR II Photoluminescent Vanadium(III/II) Redox Couple
AU  - Alexandra König-Schäfer
AU  - Robert Naumann
AU  - Christoph Förster
AU  - Jan Klett
AU  - Katja Heinze
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/14
PB  - ChemRxiv
DO  - 10.26434/chemrxiv.15010464/v1
UR  - https://chemrxiv.org/doi/full/10.26434/chemrxiv.15010464/v1
AB  - Redoxluminochromic materials are useful for switchable optoelectronic devices that change the emission properties upon a redox stimulus. Typically, ON/OFF switches are realized, while materials with redox-induced changes of emission color are exceedingly rare. Here, we report a near-infrared II emissive vanadium(III) chromophore [V(tpe)2]3+ with an emission band peaking at 1110 nm. Its detailed photophysical properties including (ultrafast and long) excited state dynamics are elucidated by variabletemperature fs-ns transient absorption spectroscopy and luminescence spectroscopy. Together with its one-electron reduced counterpart [V(tpe)2]2+ (emission maximum at 1375 nm), we establish a proof-of-concept that d2/d3 spin-flip emitters can constitute redoxluminochromic materials, which switch luminescence from 1000–1200 nm to 1300–1600 nm in the very challenging near-infrared II spectral region.
ER  -