On credit attribution and research software: A case study from lattice QCD
Abstract
Questions of authorship, credit attribution, and the recognition of research software contributions have become increasingly prominent in continually expanding research areas in which software constitutes an essential part of the research process. While general guidelines and best practices exist, their application in concrete situations often raises nontrivial interpretative and procedural issues. This article presents a documented case study from lattice QCD research in which the author was directly involved, illustrating how the development of numerical strategies, long-term software infrastructure, and conceptual extensions of existing work can give rise to complex questions of authorship, priority, and credit attribution. Rather than discussing the underlying scientific results, the focus is on the sequence of events, the role of software as long-term research infrastructure, and the interaction with established mechanisms for credit attribution and research integrity assessment. The aim of this work is to contribute to transparency and discussion on how current practices and guidelines are applied in realistic collaborative environments, and to highlight structural tensions that may arise between open scientific collaboration, software sustainability, and traditional notions of authorship. The article is intended as a factual account and reflection on research practice, and aims to stimulate discussion on whether additional community standards for recognising long-term research software contributions may be beneficial within lattice QCD.
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BibTeX
@misc{sciarra2026credit,
title = {{On credit attribution and research software: A case study from lattice QCD}},
author = {Alessandro Sciarra},
howpublished = {arXiv},
year = {2026},
month = sep,
doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2607.28444},
eprint = {2607.28444},
archivePrefix = {arXiv},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.28444},
note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY - UNPB
TI - On credit attribution and research software: A case study from lattice QCD
AU - Alessandro Sciarra
PY - 2026
DA - 2026/09/30
PB - arXiv
DO - 10.48550/arxiv.2607.28444
UR - https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.28444
AB - Questions of authorship, credit attribution, and the recognition of research software contributions have become increasingly prominent in continually expanding research areas in which software constitutes an essential part of the research process. While general guidelines and best practices exist, their application in concrete situations often raises nontrivial interpretative and procedural issues. This article presents a documented case study from lattice QCD research in which the author was directly involved, illustrating how the development of numerical strategies, long-term software infrastructure, and conceptual extensions of existing work can give rise to complex questions of authorship, priority, and credit attribution. Rather than discussing the underlying scientific results, the focus is on the sequence of events, the role of software as long-term research infrastructure, and the interaction with established mechanisms for credit attribution and research integrity assessment. The aim of this work is to contribute to transparency and discussion on how current practices and guidelines are applied in realistic collaborative environments, and to highlight structural tensions that may arise between open scientific collaboration, software sustainability, and traditional notions of authorship. The article is intended as a factual account and reflection on research practice, and aims to stimulate discussion on whether additional community standards for recognising long-term research software contributions may be beneficial within lattice QCD.
ER -