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Peer-reviewedCC BYThe Egyptian Journal of Histology

Potential Protective Role of Naringin against Energy Drinks-Induced Hippocampal Neurotoxicity: Structural, Functional and Biochemical Study

  1. 1human anatomy and embryology,faculty of medicine,Zagazig University
  2. 2Anatomy and Embryology department faculty of medicine zagazig university

Abstract

Introduction: One important brain region involved in spatial function and episodic memory is the hippocampus. Although energy drinks negatively affect several organs, they are ingested to make up for sleep deprivation. A naturally occurring polyphenol, naringin has anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties.Material and Methods: Twenty adult male albino rats, their weight 210-250 gm were distributed in an equal manner into; Group I: given 1ml normal saline, Group II: received 100mg/kg B.w of naringin, Group III: given 3.1ml/kg B.W of Red Bull, Group IV: 100mg/kg B.w of naringin + 3.1ml/kg B.W of Red Bull by intra-gastric intubation. When the experiment is finished, rats were subjected to behavioral tests then sacrificed. Hippocampi were dissected then processed for histological and biochemical studies.Results: Red Bull caused impaired behavioral tests of rats, disturbed oxidative enzymes and histological alternation. Co-administration of Naringin and Red Bull restore most of altered changes.Conclusion: Naringin supplementation with Red Bull nearly completely restored the hippocampal structure and functions to their pre-damaged state.

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BibTeX
@article{mohammed2026potential,
  title = {{Potential Protective Role of Naringin against Energy Drinks-Induced Hippocampal Neurotoxicity: Structural, Functional and Biochemical Study}},
  author = {Heba Mohammed and Enas Mohamed and Amal Ibrahim and Rasha Agaga},
  journal = {The Egyptian Journal of Histology},
  year = {2026},
  month = sep,
  doi = {10.21608/ejh.2025.393990.2286},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.21608/ejh.2025.393990.2286},
  note = {CC BY},
}
RIS
TY  - JOUR
TI  - Potential Protective Role of Naringin against Energy Drinks-Induced Hippocampal Neurotoxicity: Structural, Functional and Biochemical Study
AU  - Heba Mohammed
AU  - Enas Mohamed
AU  - Amal Ibrahim
AU  - Rasha Agaga
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/01
JO  - The Egyptian Journal of Histology
DO  - 10.21608/ejh.2025.393990.2286
UR  - https://doi.org/10.21608/ejh.2025.393990.2286
AB  - Introduction: One important brain region involved in spatial function and episodic memory is the hippocampus. Although energy drinks negatively affect several organs, they are ingested to make up for sleep deprivation. A naturally occurring polyphenol, naringin has anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties.Material and Methods: Twenty adult male albino rats, their weight 210-250 gm were distributed in an equal manner into; Group I: given 1ml normal saline, Group II: received 100mg/kg B.w of naringin, Group III: given 3.1ml/kg B.W of Red Bull, Group IV: 100mg/kg B.w of naringin + 3.1ml/kg B.W of Red Bull by intra-gastric intubation. When the experiment is finished, rats were subjected to behavioral tests then sacrificed. Hippocampi were dissected then processed for histological and biochemical studies.Results: Red Bull caused impaired behavioral tests of rats, disturbed oxidative enzymes and histological alternation. Co-administration of Naringin and Red Bull restore most of altered changes.Conclusion: Naringin supplementation with Red Bull nearly completely restored the hippocampal structure and functions to their pre-damaged state.
SN  - 2090-2417
SN  - 1110-0559
ER  -