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PreprintCC BY 4.0arXiv

Evolution of electron spin resonance through a metallic quantum critical phase diagram

Abstract

In the heavy-fermion metal YbRh2Si2, quantum criticality at a suppressed antiferromagnetic order is governed by the interplay of local magnetic moments and itinerant conduction electrons. We demonstrate how this can be investigated by a new experimental approach that enables the observation of electron spin resonance (ESR) across a broad range of frequencies and fields at very low temperatures. This allowed us to cover a large part of the phase diagram from the paramagnetic Fermi-liquid phase to the phase with antiferromagnetic order and including the quantum-critical regime. Both the ESR g-factor and the linewidth present distinct behaviors in these three regimes, providing further insight into the physics across a quantum critical point. Notably, when cooling down at a field directly towards the quantum critical point, both g-factor and linewidth continuously decrease. Furthermore, we observe a very good matching of the g-factor behavior upon field-tuning and temperature-tuning towards the quantum-critical point. We analyze and discuss the results in the context of present theories on ESR in strongly correlated electron systems.

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BibTeX
@misc{scheffler2026evolution,
  title = {{Evolution of electron spin resonance through a metallic quantum critical phase diagram}},
  author = {Marc Scheffler and Jörg Sichelschmidt and Conrad Clauss and Mojtaba Javaheri Rahim and Boris I. Kochelaev and Cornelius Krellner and Christoph Geibel and Frank Steglich and Martin Dressel},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2609.03994},
  eprint = {2609.03994},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.03994},
  note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Evolution of electron spin resonance through a metallic quantum critical phase diagram
AU  - Marc Scheffler
AU  - Jörg Sichelschmidt
AU  - Conrad Clauss
AU  - Mojtaba Javaheri Rahim
AU  - Boris I. Kochelaev
AU  - Cornelius Krellner
AU  - Christoph Geibel
AU  - Frank Steglich
AU  - Martin Dressel
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/08
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2609.03994
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.03994
AB  - In the heavy-fermion metal YbRh2Si2, quantum criticality at a suppressed antiferromagnetic order is governed by the interplay of local magnetic moments and itinerant conduction electrons. We demonstrate how this can be investigated by a new experimental approach that enables the observation of electron spin resonance (ESR) across a broad range of frequencies and fields at very low temperatures. This allowed us to cover a large part of the phase diagram from the paramagnetic Fermi-liquid phase to the phase with antiferromagnetic order and including the quantum-critical regime. Both the ESR g-factor and the linewidth present distinct behaviors in these three regimes, providing further insight into the physics across a quantum critical point. Notably, when cooling down at a field directly towards the quantum critical point, both g-factor and linewidth continuously decrease. Furthermore, we observe a very good matching of the g-factor behavior upon field-tuning and temperature-tuning towards the quantum-critical point. We analyze and discuss the results in the context of present theories on ESR in strongly correlated electron systems.
ER  -