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PreprintCC BY 4.0arXiv

A double-resonator coupler for high-fidelity two-qubit gates between superconducting qubits

Abstract

Tunable couplers have enabled two-qubit gate fidelities in superconducting quantum processors to approach 99.9%, yet simultaneously suppressing residual interactions and maintaining flexible qubit-frequency allocation remain central challenges for scaling. Here, we propose a double-resonator coupler (DRC) consisting of two resonators interconnected by a single Josephson junction and a capacitor. The hybridized resonator modes provide two mediated exchange paths whose interference controls the qubit-qubit interaction. The DRC enables complete cancellation of residual ZZ interaction for qubit-qubit detunings well outside the straddling regime, even in the absence of direct qubit-qubit coupling, thereby relaxing constraints on frequency allocation and qubit placement. Away from the idle point, the same circuit provides a strong ZZ interaction of approximately 70 MHz, enabling a 20 ns controlled-Z gate with simulated coherent infidelity below 10−5. These results establish the DRC as a flexible single-junction coupler architecture for high-fidelity superconducting quantum processors.

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BibTeX
@misc{jin2026doubleresonator,
  title = {{A double-resonator coupler for high-fidelity two-qubit gates between superconducting qubits}},
  author = {Seunghyeon Jin and Seungha Woo and Shinyoung Hwang and June-Young M. Lee and Jeongmin Shim and Sunje Kim and Dae Seok Han and Jaeho Shin and Eunjong Kim},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = sep,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2609.05222},
  eprint = {2609.05222},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.05222},
  note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - A double-resonator coupler for high-fidelity two-qubit gates between superconducting qubits
AU  - Seunghyeon Jin
AU  - Seungha Woo
AU  - Shinyoung Hwang
AU  - June-Young M. Lee
AU  - Jeongmin Shim
AU  - Sunje Kim
AU  - Dae Seok Han
AU  - Jaeho Shin
AU  - Eunjong Kim
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/09
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2609.05222
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.05222
AB  - Tunable couplers have enabled two-qubit gate fidelities in superconducting quantum processors to approach 99.9%, yet simultaneously suppressing residual interactions and maintaining flexible qubit-frequency allocation remain central challenges for scaling. Here, we propose a double-resonator coupler (DRC) consisting of two resonators interconnected by a single Josephson junction and a capacitor. The hybridized resonator modes provide two mediated exchange paths whose interference controls the qubit-qubit interaction. The DRC enables complete cancellation of residual ZZ interaction for qubit-qubit detunings well outside the straddling regime, even in the absence of direct qubit-qubit coupling, thereby relaxing constraints on frequency allocation and qubit placement. Away from the idle point, the same circuit provides a strong ZZ interaction of approximately 70 MHz, enabling a 20 ns controlled-Z gate with simulated coherent infidelity below 10^−5. These results establish the DRC as a flexible single-junction coupler architecture for high-fidelity superconducting quantum processors.
ER  -