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Analysis and Approximation of Stochastic Multiscale Subdiffusion Driven by Fractional Gaussian Noise

Abstract

This paper investigates a stochastic multiscale subdiffusion model driven by fractional Gaussian noise, where the multiscale Abel kernel with variable exponent α(t)∈(0,1) is used to capture multiscale and crossover behavior in anomalous diffusion. The main difficulties of this model lie in the complexity of the multiscale Abel kernel (e.g. non-monotonicity and non-coercivity) and the low regularity caused by the noise. Concerning these issues, we prove the well-posedness and regularity of the mild solutions by means of solution operator approach and a perturbation technique for multiscale Abel kernel. Then both the semidiscrete-in-time and fully-discrete numerical schemes are proposed and analyzed under the low-regularity numerical analysis framework, with proved temporal and spatial convergence rates. Numerical experiments are presented to substantiate the theoretical results.

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BibTeX
@misc{dong2026analysis,
  title = {{Analysis and Approximation of Stochastic Multiscale Subdiffusion Driven by Fractional Gaussian Noise}},
  author = {Jincheng Dong and Ning Du and Xu Guo and Mengmeng Liu and Xiangcheng Zheng},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = aug,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2608.29533},
  eprint = {2608.29533},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2608.29533},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Analysis and Approximation of Stochastic Multiscale Subdiffusion Driven by Fractional Gaussian Noise
AU  - Jincheng Dong
AU  - Ning Du
AU  - Xu Guo
AU  - Mengmeng Liu
AU  - Xiangcheng Zheng
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/08/30
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2608.29533
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2608.29533
AB  - This paper investigates a stochastic multiscale subdiffusion model driven by fractional Gaussian noise, where the multiscale Abel kernel with variable exponent α(t)∈(0,1) is used to capture multiscale and crossover behavior in anomalous diffusion. The main difficulties of this model lie in the complexity of the multiscale Abel kernel (e.g. non-monotonicity and non-coercivity) and the low regularity caused by the noise. Concerning these issues, we prove the well-posedness and regularity of the mild solutions by means of solution operator approach and a perturbation technique for multiscale Abel kernel. Then both the semidiscrete-in-time and fully-discrete numerical schemes are proposed and analyzed under the low-regularity numerical analysis framework, with proved temporal and spatial convergence rates. Numerical experiments are presented to substantiate the theoretical results.
ER  -