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Peer-reviewedCC BY-NC 4.0Lung Cancer: Targets and Therapy

Expert Consensus Recommendations on NSCLC Management: Evidence-Based Strategies for Early Resectable and Locally Advanced Disease from Asia

1 more authors
14 affiliations
  1. 1Department of Haematology-Oncology, National University Hospital, Singapore, Singapore
  2. 2Department of Clinical Medicine and Surgery (DCMS), Sunway Medical Centre, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
  3. 3Department of Radiation Oncology, City of Hope Cancer Center, Atlanta, Georgia, USA
  4. 4Division of Pulmonology and Allergy, Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Yeungnam University Medical Center, Daegu, Republic of Korea
  5. 5Department of Medical Oncology, Narayana Hospital, Kolkata, West Bengal, India
  6. 6Department of Medical Oncology, St Luke’s Medical Center, Quezon City, Philippines
  7. 7Division of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, Fatmawati Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia
  8. 8Department of Surgical Oncology, Nanavati Max Super Specialty Hospital, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India
  9. 9Department of Oncology, Thong Nhat Hospital, Ho Chi Minh, Vietnam
  10. 10Department of Radiation Oncology, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand
  11. 11Lung Cancer Comprehensive Care and Research Center, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan
  12. 12Department of Post-Baccalaureate Medicine, College of Medicine, National Chung Hsing University, Taichung, Taiwan
  13. 13Division of Thoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Kindai University Faculty of Medicine, Sakai, Osaka, Japan
  14. 14Department of Thoracic Oncology, Peking University Cancer Hospital, Beijing, People’s Republic of China

Abstract

Lung cancer remains the most common malignancy in Asia and is characterised by a substantial proportion of cases occurring in never-smokers, a feature that distinguishes the region from many Western populations. Only 20–25% of patients with newly diagnosed non‑small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) present with resectable disease. As precision oncology expands into earlier stages, understanding how global standards can be adapted to Asian healthcare systems is increasingly important. This expert consensus report summarises evidence-informed opinions and voting outcomes from 13 lung cancer specialists across 11 countries to identify regional priorities, practical implementation needs, and management strategies for early and locally advanced NSCLC. Experts supported annual low‑dose CT (LDCT) screening for high‑risk individuals, with adaptation of criteria to better capture Asia’s substantial burden of never‑smokers and individuals with strong family history. Early diagnostic pathways emphasised rapid tissue acquisition and timely biomarker testing specifically EGFR, ALK, and PD‑L1 at initial diagnosis for both resectable and unresectable disease. Across resectable stage II–III disease, evidence from multiple Phase III trials consistently demonstrates that integrating immunotherapy with neoadjuvant or perioperative chemotherapy improves pathological response and event‑free survival, while maintaining surgical feasibility. Differences between regimens relate largely to timing, agent selection, and biomarker effects, and practical adoption in Asia varies according to diagnostic capacity and local resource availability. For unresectable stage III NSCLC, concurrent chemoradiotherapy followed by consolidation durvalumab remains standard, while recent data from the LAURA trial support consolidation osimertinib after CRT for EGFR-mutated disease, with a marked progression-free survival benefit (HR 0.16). Shared regional gaps include limited screening uptake, variable reimbursement for molecular testing and targeted therapies, and uneven access to multidisciplinary care. Collectively, the available evidence suggests that earlier biomarker testing, structured nodule management pathways, and broader access to perioperative and consolidation therapies can meaningfully improve outcomes in Asian populations. Strengthening MDT integration and harmonising diagnostic and therapeutic workflows across settings remain essential next steps.

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BibTeX
@article{soo2026expert,
  title = {{Expert Consensus Recommendations on NSCLC Management: Evidence-Based Strategies for Early Resectable and Locally Advanced Disease from Asia}},
  author = {Ross A Soo and Anand Sachithanandan and Kristin A Higgins and June Hong Ahn and M V Chandrakanth and Gerardo Cornelio and Achmad Faisal and George Karimundackal and Que K Do and Jiraporn Setakornnukul and Jeng-Sen Tseng and Yasuhiro Tsutani and Nan Wu},
  journal = {Lung Cancer: Targets and Therapy},
  year = {2026},
  month = nov,
  doi = {10.2147/lctt.s618858},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.2147/lctt.s618858},
  note = {CC BY-NC 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - JOUR
TI  - Expert Consensus Recommendations on NSCLC Management: Evidence-Based Strategies for Early Resectable and Locally Advanced Disease from Asia
AU  - Ross A Soo
AU  - Anand Sachithanandan
AU  - Kristin A Higgins
AU  - June Hong Ahn
AU  - M V Chandrakanth
AU  - Gerardo Cornelio
AU  - Achmad Faisal
AU  - George Karimundackal
AU  - Que K Do
AU  - Jiraporn Setakornnukul
AU  - Jeng-Sen Tseng
AU  - Yasuhiro Tsutani
AU  - Nan Wu
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/11/01
JO  - Lung Cancer: Targets and Therapy
DO  - 10.2147/lctt.s618858
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2147/lctt.s618858
AB  - Lung cancer remains the most common malignancy in Asia and is characterised by a substantial proportion of cases occurring in never-smokers, a feature that distinguishes the region from many Western populations. Only 20–25% of patients with newly diagnosed non‑small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) present with resectable disease. As precision oncology expands into earlier stages, understanding how global standards can be adapted to Asian healthcare systems is increasingly important. This expert consensus report summarises evidence-informed opinions and voting outcomes from 13 lung cancer specialists across 11 countries to identify regional priorities, practical implementation needs, and management strategies for early and locally advanced NSCLC. Experts supported annual low‑dose CT (LDCT) screening for high‑risk individuals, with adaptation of criteria to better capture Asia’s substantial burden of never‑smokers and individuals with strong family history. Early diagnostic pathways emphasised rapid tissue acquisition and timely biomarker testing specifically EGFR, ALK, and PD‑L1 at initial diagnosis for both resectable and unresectable disease. Across resectable stage II–III disease, evidence from multiple Phase III trials consistently demonstrates that integrating immunotherapy with neoadjuvant or perioperative chemotherapy improves pathological response and event‑free survival, while maintaining surgical feasibility. Differences between regimens relate largely to timing, agent selection, and biomarker effects, and practical adoption in Asia varies according to diagnostic capacity and local resource availability. For unresectable stage III NSCLC, concurrent chemoradiotherapy followed by consolidation durvalumab remains standard, while recent data from the LAURA trial support consolidation osimertinib after CRT for EGFR-mutated disease, with a marked progression-free survival benefit (HR 0.16). Shared regional gaps include limited screening uptake, variable reimbursement for molecular testing and targeted therapies, and uneven access to multidisciplinary care. Collectively, the available evidence suggests that earlier biomarker testing, structured nodule management pathways, and broader access to perioperative and consolidation therapies can meaningfully improve outcomes in Asian populations. Strengthening MDT integration and harmonising diagnostic and therapeutic workflows across settings remain essential next steps.
SN  - 1179-2728
ER  -