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PreprintCC BY 4.0HAL

Integration of SYT1 Interactomics and Dual-Localization Proteomics Links ER-PM Contacts to Lignin Deposition

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Abstract

Membrane contact sites (MCSs) are evolutionarily conserved intracellular nanodomains that physically bridge opposing lipid bilayers to facilitate non-vesicular communication and maintain cellular homeostasis. In plants, endoplasmic reticulum-plasma membrane (ER-PM) contact sites play fundamental roles in environmental adaptation, and are populated by specialized proteins which act as tethers such as Synaptotagmin 1 (SYT1). However, a comprehensive view of the molecular machinery governing processes at these junctions is still needed. In this work, we integrate affinity purification mass spectrometry, TurboID proximity labeling, and a dual-localization reanalysis of HyperLOPIT spatial proteomics to functionally map the protein interaction landscape of the ER-PM contact sites protein SYT1. Beyond recovering established ER-PM MCS functions, our analysis identified uncharacterized proteins as bona fide resident components of these junctions, and revealed that these nanodomains act as docking platforms that anchor the monolignol biosynthetic complex. By spatially organizing Membrane Steroid Binding Proteins and cytochrome P450 enzymes, our findings support a model where SYT1-mediated anchoring of this metabolon to ER-PM contact sites optimizes monolignol export required for stress-induced lignification. Ultimately, this proteomic framework expands the functional repertoire of ER-PM contact sites, opening new avenues to uncover hidden roles of MCSs across diverse eukaryotic systems.

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BibTeX
@misc{morellolopez2026integration,
  title = {{Integration of SYT1 Interactomics and Dual-Localization Proteomics Links ER-PM Contacts to Lignin Deposition}},
  author = {Jorge Morello-López and Ulises Galvan and Francisco Benitez-Fuente and Vedrana Marković and Harriet Parsons and Tim J Stevens and Jessica Pérez-Sancho and Vitor Amorim-Silva and Jelle Van Leene and Geert De Jaeger and Lourdes Rubio and Yvon Jaillais and Miguel A Botella},
  howpublished = {HAL},
  year = {2026},
  month = jul,
  url = {https://hal.science/hal-05797866v1},
  note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Integration of SYT1 Interactomics and Dual-Localization Proteomics Links ER-PM Contacts to Lignin Deposition
AU  - Jorge Morello-López
AU  - Ulises Galvan
AU  - Francisco Benitez-Fuente
AU  - Vedrana Marković
AU  - Harriet Parsons
AU  - Tim J Stevens
AU  - Jessica Pérez-Sancho
AU  - Vitor Amorim-Silva
AU  - Jelle Van Leene
AU  - Geert De Jaeger
AU  - Lourdes Rubio
AU  - Yvon Jaillais
AU  - Miguel A Botella
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/07/07
PB  - HAL
UR  - https://hal.science/hal-05797866v1
AB  - Membrane contact sites (MCSs) are evolutionarily conserved intracellular nanodomains that physically bridge opposing lipid bilayers to facilitate non-vesicular communication and maintain cellular homeostasis. In plants, endoplasmic reticulum-plasma membrane (ER-PM) contact sites play fundamental roles in environmental adaptation, and are populated by specialized proteins which act as tethers such as Synaptotagmin 1 (SYT1). However, a comprehensive view of the molecular machinery governing processes at these junctions is still needed. In this work, we integrate affinity purification mass spectrometry, TurboID proximity labeling, and a dual-localization reanalysis of HyperLOPIT spatial proteomics to functionally map the protein interaction landscape of the ER-PM contact sites protein SYT1. Beyond recovering established ER-PM MCS functions, our analysis identified uncharacterized proteins as bona fide resident components of these junctions, and revealed that these nanodomains act as docking platforms that anchor the monolignol biosynthetic complex. By spatially organizing Membrane Steroid Binding Proteins and cytochrome P450 enzymes, our findings support a model where SYT1-mediated anchoring of this metabolon to ER-PM contact sites optimizes monolignol export required for stress-induced lignification. Ultimately, this proteomic framework expands the functional repertoire of ER-PM contact sites, opening new avenues to uncover hidden roles of MCSs across diverse eukaryotic systems.
ER  -