Probing dark-matter scenarios of Belle II excess in B+→ K+MX with K+→ π+ MX decays
Abstract
The hypothesis of top-philic dark matter as the origin of the Belle II excess events in B→ K MX decays has direct impact on K→ πMX decays: Both of these decays proceed via loop diagrams~with a top quark emitting some mediator field R and the subsequent decay of R into a pair of dark-matter fermions χ̅χ. The Belle II results on B→ K MX allowed us to extract the parameters of the mediator R with reasonable accuracy, whereas the sensitivity to the fermion mass mχ proved to be rather low. In contrast to B→ K MX decays, the K→ πMX decays exhibit a strong sensitivity to mχ; therefore, if - upon reducing theoretical and experimental uncertainties - the tension between standard-model predictions for the K→πMX decays and the most recent NA62 measurements becomes pronounced the latter decays may either enable the extraction of the value of mχ or provide a lower limit on~mχ.
Related
- B(s)→ V MX decays as probes of dark-matter scenarios of Belle II enhancement in B→ KMX decays
- ALP-Mediated Dark Matter at Low Reheating Temperature and the Belle II Excess
- Probing dark matter below the neutrino floor through NMSSM Higgs cascade decays at the HL-LHC
- Measurements of electroweak penguin B decays with missing energy at Belle and Belle II
- Measurements of lepton-flavour universality in semileptonic B decays at Belle and Belle II
BibTeX
@misc{berezhnoy2026probing,
title = {{Probing dark-matter scenarios of Belle II excess in $B^+\to K^+M_X$ with $K^+\to π^+ M_X$ decays}},
author = {Alexander Berezhnoy and Wolfgang Lucha and Dmitri Melikhov},
howpublished = {arXiv},
year = {2026},
month = oct,
doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2610.24701},
eprint = {2610.24701},
archivePrefix = {arXiv},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.24701},
note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY - UNPB
TI - Probing dark-matter scenarios of Belle II excess in B^+→ K^+M_X with K^+→ π^+ M_X decays
AU - Alexander Berezhnoy
AU - Wolfgang Lucha
AU - Dmitri Melikhov
PY - 2026
DA - 2026/10/17
PB - arXiv
DO - 10.48550/arxiv.2610.24701
UR - https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.24701
AB - The hypothesis of top-philic dark matter as the origin of the Belle II excess events in B→ K M_X decays has direct impact on K→ πM_X decays: Both of these decays proceed via loop diagrams~with a top quark emitting some mediator field R and the subsequent decay of R into a pair of dark-matter fermions χ̅χ. The Belle II results on B→ K M_X allowed us to extract the parameters of the mediator R with reasonable accuracy, whereas the sensitivity to the fermion mass m_χ proved to be rather low. In contrast to B→ K M_X decays, the K→ πM_X decays exhibit a strong sensitivity to m_χ; therefore, if - upon reducing theoretical and experimental uncertainties - the tension between standard-model predictions for the K→πM_X decays and the most recent NA62 measurements becomes pronounced the latter decays may either enable the extraction of the value of m_χ or provide a lower limit on~m_χ.
ER -