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Sufficiency of Hall's Condition for Graphic List Coloring

Abstract

For finite simple graphs G,H on a common vertex set V, we say that H is G-colorable if H admits a proper list coloring with list assignment L(v)=NG(v) for all v∈ V. This notion of coloring a graph using the neighborhood of another graph on the same vertex set, which we call \emph{graphic list coloring}, has connections to several classical topics, including systems of distinct representatives and graph factorizations. In this paper, we investigate when a necessary Hall-type condition, introduced by Hilton and Johnson in 1990, is also sufficient for H to be G-colorable. We characterize all graphs H that are G-colorable whenever the pair (H,G) satisfies Hall's condition, answering a question raised by Johnson. We then consider the dual problem of characterizing graphs G such that, whenever (H,G) satisfies Hall's condition, H is G-colorable. In this vein, we obtain complete results for several families of graphs, such as forests, complete multipartite graphs, and grid graphs.

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BibTeX
@misc{chalise2026sufficiency,
  title = {{Sufficiency of Hall's Condition for Graphic List Coloring}},
  author = {Parikshit Chalise},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = sep,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2609.01889},
  eprint = {2609.01889},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.01889},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Sufficiency of Hall's Condition for Graphic List Coloring
AU  - Parikshit Chalise
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/01
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2609.01889
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.01889
AB  - For finite simple graphs G,H on a common vertex set V, we say that H is G-colorable if H admits a proper list coloring with list assignment L(v)=N_G(v) for all v∈ V. This notion of coloring a graph using the neighborhood of another graph on the same vertex set, which we call \emph{graphic list coloring}, has connections to several classical topics, including systems of distinct representatives and graph factorizations. In this paper, we investigate when a necessary Hall-type condition, introduced by Hilton and Johnson in 1990, is also sufficient for H to be G-colorable. We characterize all graphs H that are G-colorable whenever the pair (H,G) satisfies Hall's condition, answering a question raised by Johnson. We then consider the dual problem of characterizing graphs G such that, whenever (H,G) satisfies Hall's condition, H is G-colorable. In this vein, we obtain complete results for several families of graphs, such as forests, complete multipartite graphs, and grid graphs.
ER  -