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PreprintCC BY 4.0arXiv

On the SoS Certifiability of Log-Concave Distributions

Abstract

We prove that for every isotropic log-concave distribution P on ℝd and every even m≥2, the polynomial (Cm)m|v|2m − 𝔼X∼ P⟨ X,v⟩m is a sum of squares, where C>0 is a universal constant. This improves on the Poincaré-dependent bounds (Kothari and Steinhardt, 2017), recovering the optimal moment bounds for log-concave distributions. As an immediate corollary, we obtain computationally efficient algorithms with dimension-free error guarantees for a wide range of statistical estimation problems. Our proof proceeds by using stochastic localization to decompose P as an average of strongly log-concave measures, whose centered moments admit the subgaussian certificates (Diakonikolas et al., 2025). With a covariance-adapted choice of localization, we show that a fourth-moment certificate derived from the variance inequality for quadratic forms (Letwin, 2026) suffices to control this averaging at every even degree.

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BibTeX
@misc{storozhenko2026certifiability,
  title = {{On the SoS Certifiability of Log-Concave Distributions}},
  author = {Aleksandr Storozhenko},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2609.30105},
  eprint = {2609.30105},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.30105},
  note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - On the SoS Certifiability of Log-Concave Distributions
AU  - Aleksandr Storozhenko
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/05
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2609.30105
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.30105
AB  - We prove that for every isotropic log-concave distribution P on ℝ^d and every even m≥2, the polynomial (Cm)^m|v|_2^m − 𝔼_X∼ P⟨ X,v⟩^m is a sum of squares, where C>0 is a universal constant. This improves on the Poincaré-dependent bounds (Kothari and Steinhardt, 2017), recovering the optimal moment bounds for log-concave distributions. As an immediate corollary, we obtain computationally efficient algorithms with dimension-free error guarantees for a wide range of statistical estimation problems. Our proof proceeds by using stochastic localization to decompose P as an average of strongly log-concave measures, whose centered moments admit the subgaussian certificates (Diakonikolas et al., 2025). With a covariance-adapted choice of localization, we show that a fourth-moment certificate derived from the variance inequality for quadratic forms (Letwin, 2026) suffices to control this averaging at every even degree.
ER  -