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Peer-reviewedCC BY 4.0Scientific Reports

Circular RNA circ_0006523 promotes lipid accumulation and proliferation of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma via the miR-659-3p/SPHK1 axis

Abstract

Dysregulated lipid metabolism is a core hallmark of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), while the upstream non-coding RNA regulatory network targeting sphingosine kinase 1 (SPHK1), a key lipogenic kinase, remains largely uncharacterized in DLBCL. Here, we identified and validated a novel ceRNA regulatory axis consisting of circ_0006523, miR-659-3p, and SPHK1 in DLBCL clinical tissues and cell lines. circ_0006523 and SPHK1 were significantly upregulated, whereas miR-659-3p was downregulated, in DLBCL tissues and cell lines; high circ_0006523 expression was associated with advanced Ann Arbor stages (Ⅲ–IV). Mechanistically, RNase R-resistant circ_0006523 acted as a competing endogenous RNA (ceRNA) to sponge miR-659-3p, thus relieving its repression on SPHK1. Functionally, circ_0006523 promoted DLBCL cell proliferation and elevated intracellular lipid abundance via the miR-659-3p/SPHK1 axis. Collectively, the circ_0006523/miR-659-3p/SPHK1 axis modulates DLBCL proliferative phenotypes in vitro. Circ_0006523 expression correlates with advanced Ann Arbor stage in a limited DLBCL cohort, and this axis may provide preliminary molecular insights for further investigation in DLBCL.

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BibTeX
@article{zhou2026circular,
  title = {{Circular RNA circ_0006523 promotes lipid accumulation and proliferation of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma via the miR-659-3p/SPHK1 axis}},
  author = {Qixiang Zhou and Yubo Yang and Xingyan Guo and Cuijuan Qian and Jun Yao},
  journal = {Scientific Reports},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.1038/s41598-026-73888-8},
  url = {https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-026-73888-8},
  note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - JOUR
TI  - Circular RNA circ_0006523 promotes lipid accumulation and proliferation of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma via the miR-659-3p/SPHK1 axis
AU  - Qixiang Zhou
AU  - Yubo Yang
AU  - Xingyan Guo
AU  - Cuijuan Qian
AU  - Jun Yao
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/07
JO  - Scientific Reports
DO  - 10.1038/s41598-026-73888-8
UR  - https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-026-73888-8
AB  - Dysregulated lipid metabolism is a core hallmark of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), while the upstream non-coding RNA regulatory network targeting sphingosine kinase 1 (SPHK1), a key lipogenic kinase, remains largely uncharacterized in DLBCL. Here, we identified and validated a novel ceRNA regulatory axis consisting of circ_0006523, miR-659-3p, and SPHK1 in DLBCL clinical tissues and cell lines. circ_0006523 and SPHK1 were significantly upregulated, whereas miR-659-3p was downregulated, in DLBCL tissues and cell lines; high circ_0006523 expression was associated with advanced Ann Arbor stages (Ⅲ–IV). Mechanistically, RNase R-resistant circ_0006523 acted as a competing endogenous RNA (ceRNA) to sponge miR-659-3p, thus relieving its repression on SPHK1. Functionally, circ_0006523 promoted DLBCL cell proliferation and elevated intracellular lipid abundance via the miR-659-3p/SPHK1 axis. Collectively, the circ_0006523/miR-659-3p/SPHK1 axis modulates DLBCL proliferative phenotypes in vitro. Circ_0006523 expression correlates with advanced Ann Arbor stage in a limited DLBCL cohort, and this axis may provide preliminary molecular insights for further investigation in DLBCL.
SN  - 2045-2322
ER  -