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Block basis reduction for linear codes in non-Hamming metrics

Abstract

In this paper, we generalize the code basis reduction to non-Hamming metrics. We propose a block basis reduction (BKZ) algorithm for codes that works for all coordinate-additive metrics. Our algorithm is a generalization of the algorithm of Ghentiyala and Stephens-Davidowitz, which in turn is an adaptation of the famous BKZ algorithm for lattices to linear codes and the Hamming metric. For block size~$2$ (LLL), we propose a polynomial-time algorithm with complexity~π’ͺ(n4 q3) operations in~𝔽q, where~n is the length of the code and~q is the alphabet size. For the Lee metric we provide an implementation of our algorithms and present experimental results on finding low Lee weight codewords.

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BibTeX
@misc{kolesnikov2026block,
  title = {{Block basis reduction for linear codes in non-Hamming metrics}},
  author = {N. S. Kolesnikov and S. A. Novoselov},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2610.26808},
  eprint = {2610.26808},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.26808},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Block basis reduction for linear codes in non-Hamming metrics
AU  - N. S. Kolesnikov
AU  - S. A. Novoselov
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/19
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2610.26808
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.26808
AB  - In this paper, we generalize the code basis reduction to non-Hamming metrics. We propose a block basis reduction (BKZ) algorithm for codes that works for all coordinate-additive metrics. Our algorithm is a generalization of the algorithm of Ghentiyala and Stephens-Davidowitz, which in turn is an adaptation of the famous BKZ algorithm for lattices to linear codes and the Hamming metric. For block size~$2$ (LLL), we propose a polynomial-time algorithm with complexity~π’ͺ(n^4 q^3) operations in~𝔽_q, where~n is the length of the code and~q is the alphabet size. For the Lee metric we provide an implementation of our algorithms and present experimental results on finding low Lee weight codewords.
ER  -