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Peer-reviewedCC BY 4.0Journal of High Energy Physics

One-loop corrected holographic shear viscosity to entropy density ratio at low temperatures

  1. 1University of Michigan

Abstract

A bstract : Near-extremal black holes contain infrared-enhanced quantum fluctuations in their near-horizon near-AdS ₂ throat, governed in part by Schwarzian modes. We study the effect of these fluctuations on the zero-frequency stress-tensor response of a near-extremal asymptotically AdS ₄ Reissner-Nordström black brane whose transverse directions are regulated by a finite toroidal quotient. Working directly in four dimensions, we compute the leading correction in the weakly coupled Schwarzian regime T q ≪ T ≪ r ₀ / L ² . At one loop, the shear perturbation couples to the n = 2 would-be zero mode and produces a correction proportional to T q / T . Together with the logarithmic correction to the entropy, this yields a finite-volume correction to η / s . Our calculation provides a direct four-dimensional benchmark, complementary to exact two-dimensional treatments, while keeping the asymptotic AdS ₄ source explicit.

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BibTeX
@article{zayas2026oneloop,
  title = {{One-loop corrected holographic shear viscosity to entropy density ratio at low temperatures}},
  author = {Leopoldo A. Pando Zayas and Jingchao Zhang},
  journal = {Journal of High Energy Physics},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.1007/jhep10(2026)226},
  url = {https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/JHEP10(2026)226},
  note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - JOUR
TI  - One-loop corrected holographic shear viscosity to entropy density ratio at low temperatures
AU  - Leopoldo A. Pando Zayas
AU  - Jingchao Zhang
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/22
JO  - Journal of High Energy Physics
DO  - 10.1007/jhep10(2026)226
UR  - https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/JHEP10(2026)226
AB  - A bstract : Near-extremal black holes contain infrared-enhanced quantum fluctuations in their near-horizon near-AdS ₂ throat, governed in part by Schwarzian modes. We study the effect of these fluctuations on the zero-frequency stress-tensor response of a near-extremal asymptotically AdS ₄ Reissner-Nordström black brane whose transverse directions are regulated by a finite toroidal quotient. Working directly in four dimensions, we compute the leading correction in the weakly coupled Schwarzian regime T q ≪ T ≪ r ₀ / L ² . At one loop, the shear perturbation couples to the n = 2 would-be zero mode and produces a correction proportional to T q / T . Together with the logarithmic correction to the entropy, this yields a finite-volume correction to η / s . Our calculation provides a direct four-dimensional benchmark, complementary to exact two-dimensional treatments, while keeping the asymptotic AdS ₄ source explicit.
SN  - 1029-8479
ER  -