A Cartan-geometrical perspective on torsion and non-metricity
Abstract
Élie Cartan established that the metric and intrinsic curvature of a D dimensional embedded manifold M could be determined by tracing the response of another surface N of the same dimensionality, as it is rolled without slipping and twisting on M. In the context of spacetime geometry, this construction underpins the MacDowell-Mansouri formulation of General Relativity. We consider extensions of this framework that correspond to rolling of a shape with twisting and with shape evolution; it is shown that these naturally describe torsion and non-metricity respectively. Cartan-geometric formulations of teleparallel gravity and symmetric teleparallelism are discussed in addition to further manifestations of non-metricity in first-order formulations of gravity.
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BibTeX
@misc{iosifidis2026cartangeometrical,
title = {{A Cartan-geometrical perspective on torsion and non-metricity}},
author = {Damianos Iosifidis and Tomi Koivisto and Wit Krośnicki and Tom Zlosnik},
howpublished = {arXiv},
year = {2026},
month = sep,
doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2609.30093},
eprint = {2609.30093},
archivePrefix = {arXiv},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.30093},
note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY - UNPB
TI - A Cartan-geometrical perspective on torsion and non-metricity
AU - Damianos Iosifidis
AU - Tomi Koivisto
AU - Wit Krośnicki
AU - Tom Zlosnik
PY - 2026
DA - 2026/09/24
PB - arXiv
DO - 10.48550/arxiv.2609.30093
UR - https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.30093
AB - Élie Cartan established that the metric and intrinsic curvature of a D dimensional embedded manifold M could be determined by tracing the response of another surface N of the same dimensionality, as it is rolled without slipping and twisting on M. In the context of spacetime geometry, this construction underpins the MacDowell-Mansouri formulation of General Relativity. We consider extensions of this framework that correspond to rolling of a shape with twisting and with shape evolution; it is shown that these naturally describe torsion and non-metricity respectively. Cartan-geometric formulations of teleparallel gravity and symmetric teleparallelism are discussed in addition to further manifestations of non-metricity in first-order formulations of gravity.
ER -