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PreprintarXiv licencearXiv

The universal property of the decomposition space of quasisymmetric functions

Abstract

Aguiar, Bergeron, and Sottile showed that the coalgebra of quasisymmetric functions is terminal among connected graded coalgebras with a zeta function. After developing the notions of gradings and zeta functions for decomposition spaces, we establish an objective homotopic version of this result. Namely, the decomposition space Q of quasisymmetric functions is terminal: for any conservatively graded decomposition space X with zeta function F, there is a unique graded ikeo-culf span X ← W → Q inducing F from the special zeta function on Q. More generally, for gradings in any complete decomposition space M with indecomposable identities, the terminal object is J(M), the free decomposition space on the nondegenerate simplices of M; the quasisymmetric case is Q=J(Bℕ).

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BibTeX
@misc{hackney2026universal,
  title = {{The universal property of the decomposition space of quasisymmetric functions}},
  author = {Philip Hackney and Joachim Kock and Jan Steinebrunner},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = nov,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2611.08063},
  eprint = {2611.08063},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2611.08063},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - The universal property of the decomposition space of quasisymmetric functions
AU  - Philip Hackney
AU  - Joachim Kock
AU  - Jan Steinebrunner
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/11/05
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2611.08063
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2611.08063
AB  - Aguiar, Bergeron, and Sottile showed that the coalgebra of quasisymmetric functions is terminal among connected graded coalgebras with a zeta function. After developing the notions of gradings and zeta functions for decomposition spaces, we establish an objective homotopic version of this result. Namely, the decomposition space Q of quasisymmetric functions is terminal: for any conservatively graded decomposition space X with zeta function F, there is a unique graded ikeo-culf span X ← W → Q inducing F from the special zeta function on Q. More generally, for gradings in any complete decomposition space M with indecomposable identities, the terminal object is J(M), the free decomposition space on the nondegenerate simplices of M; the quasisymmetric case is Q=J(Bℕ).
ER  -