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Peer-reviewedCC BY 4.0PLOS One

Cross shareholders and corporate cash holdings: Empirical evidence from Chinese listed companies

  1. 1School of Advanced Accounting and Auditing, Shanghai University of Finance and Economics, Shanghai, China
  2. 2School of Economics, Shanghai University, Shanghai, China

Abstract

Cross shareholders have become a common phenomenon in capital markets, which increasingly draw the attention of scholars. This paper examines the effect of cross shareholders on corporate cash holdings in Chinese capital market and finds cross shareholders increase corporate cash holdings. Further mechanism analyses find suggestive evidence that this increase is correlated with reductions in overinvestment and improvements in total asset turnover. Additional results show the effect of cross shareholders has heterogeneous significance given the conditions of different external environment and firm characteristics. Moreover, cross shareholders reinforce the positive effect of cash holdings on firm productivity. Overall, this paper’s findings provide insight for understanding the role of cross shareholders in corporate cash holding decision in China.

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BibTeX
@article{he2026cross,
  title = {{Cross shareholders and corporate cash holdings: Empirical evidence from Chinese listed companies}},
  author = {Yili He and Xihe Liu},
  journal = {PLOS One},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.1371/journal.pone.0338657},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0338657},
  note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - JOUR
TI  - Cross shareholders and corporate cash holdings: Empirical evidence from Chinese listed companies
AU  - Yili He
AU  - Xihe Liu
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/26
JO  - PLOS One
DO  - 10.1371/journal.pone.0338657
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0338657
AB  - Cross shareholders have become a common phenomenon in capital markets, which increasingly draw the attention of scholars. This paper examines the effect of cross shareholders on corporate cash holdings in Chinese capital market and finds cross shareholders increase corporate cash holdings. Further mechanism analyses find suggestive evidence that this increase is correlated with reductions in overinvestment and improvements in total asset turnover. Additional results show the effect of cross shareholders has heterogeneous significance given the conditions of different external environment and firm characteristics. Moreover, cross shareholders reinforce the positive effect of cash holdings on firm productivity. Overall, this paper’s findings provide insight for understanding the role of cross shareholders in corporate cash holding decision in China.
SN  - 1932-6203
ER  -