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Peer-reviewedCC BYCureus

Intra-aortic Balloon Counterpulsation-Assisted Cardiac Support in the Anesthetic Management of Surgery for Acute Cervical Spine Compression With Severe Coronary Artery Disease in the Prone Position

  1. 1Anaesthesiology, Fortis Hospitals, Bangalore, IND
  2. 2Anaesthesiology, Fortis Hospital, Bangalore, IND

Abstract

Severe coronary artery disease associated with the requirement for urgent cervical spine surgery in an elderly patient in a prone position is challenging for the anesthesiologist. Perioperative hemodynamic parameters are key to surgical success. Intra-aortic balloon counterpulsation (IABC) is a well-established modality for the management of patients with ischemic heart disease. There are very few case reports on management in noncardiac surgery with IABC. Here, we present a case report of a 74-year-old male patient with cervical cord compression scheduled for C3-C7 laminectomy and lateral mass fixation, with severe coronary artery disease and a recent history of severe coronary artery disease with triple-vessel disease and severely impaired left ventricular function, managed with IABC insertion post-induction of general anesthesia for intraoperative hemodynamic management to prevent cervical cord hypoperfusion and perioperative myocardial ischemia/infarction.

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BibTeX
@article{motiani2026intraaortic,
  title = {{Intra-aortic Balloon Counterpulsation-Assisted Cardiac Support in the Anesthetic Management of Surgery for Acute Cervical Spine Compression With Severe Coronary Artery Disease in the Prone Position}},
  author = {Priya Motiani and Swathi Mallikarjuna and Murali Chakravarthy and Shafiya Shaikh},
  journal = {Cureus},
  year = {2026},
  month = sep,
  doi = {10.7759/cureus.117179},
  url = {https://europepmc.org/article/PMC/PMC13719311},
  note = {CC BY},
}
RIS
TY  - JOUR
TI  - Intra-aortic Balloon Counterpulsation-Assisted Cardiac Support in the Anesthetic Management of Surgery for Acute Cervical Spine Compression With Severe Coronary Artery Disease in the Prone Position
AU  - Priya Motiani
AU  - Swathi Mallikarjuna
AU  - Murali Chakravarthy
AU  - Shafiya Shaikh
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/29
JO  - Cureus
DO  - 10.7759/cureus.117179
UR  - https://europepmc.org/article/PMC/PMC13719311
AB  - Severe coronary artery disease associated with the requirement for urgent cervical spine surgery in an elderly patient in a prone position is challenging for the anesthesiologist. Perioperative hemodynamic parameters are key to surgical success. Intra-aortic balloon counterpulsation (IABC) is a well-established modality for the management of patients with ischemic heart disease. There are very few case reports on management in noncardiac surgery with IABC. Here, we present a case report of a 74-year-old male patient with cervical cord compression scheduled for C3-C7 laminectomy and lateral mass fixation, with severe coronary artery disease and a recent history of severe coronary artery disease with triple-vessel disease and severely impaired left ventricular function, managed with IABC insertion post-induction of general anesthesia for intraoperative hemodynamic management to prevent cervical cord hypoperfusion and perioperative myocardial ischemia/infarction.
SN  - 2168-8184
ER  -