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Highly Tunable Photon-Magnon Coupling Governed by Collective-Mode Profiles in Reconfigurable Dielectric-Resonator Arrays

Abstract

The spatial structure of a microwave photon mode provides a degree of freedom for controlling its interaction with a localized magnetic excitation. We demonstrate site-selective magnon-photon coupling in modular arrays of discrete dielectric resonators mounted on a common microstrip line. The resonators can be added, removed, or rearranged on the same completed PCB, enabling post-fabrication geometrical reconfiguration of the collective photon modes and their nodal structure. A YIG sphere is positioned successively above individual resonators, while an in-plane magnetic field tunes its Kittel mode through the collective photon resonances. In a three-resonator array, modes with finite local microwave magnetic fields hybridize with the magnon at every measured site, whereas a mode containing a central field node exhibits no resolvable splitting when the sphere is positioned at that node. Full-wave simulations and a coupled-mode model show that the interaction is governed by the local amplitude of the collective photon mode rather than by spectral resonance alone. Extending this local-node selection rule to a five-resonator array successfully predicts the measured position-dependent coupling patterns. These results establish post-fabrication control of spatial magnon-photon hybridization and provide a route toward reconfigurable magnonic interfaces in future hybrid quantum microwave architectures.

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BibTeX
@misc{zhou2026highly,
  title = {{Highly Tunable Photon-Magnon Coupling Governed by Collective-Mode Profiles in Reconfigurable Dielectric-Resonator Arrays}},
  author = {Shihao Zhou and Edward Kwao and Junming Wu and Abhijit Shinde and Yin Lyu and Rene Lopez and Wencan Jin and Yi Li and Binbin Yang and Wei Zhang},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2610.02422},
  eprint = {2610.02422},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.02422},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Highly Tunable Photon-Magnon Coupling Governed by Collective-Mode Profiles in Reconfigurable Dielectric-Resonator Arrays
AU  - Shihao Zhou
AU  - Edward Kwao
AU  - Junming Wu
AU  - Abhijit Shinde
AU  - Yin Lyu
AU  - Rene Lopez
AU  - Wencan Jin
AU  - Yi Li
AU  - Binbin Yang
AU  - Wei Zhang
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/01
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2610.02422
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.02422
AB  - The spatial structure of a microwave photon mode provides a degree of freedom for controlling its interaction with a localized magnetic excitation. We demonstrate site-selective magnon-photon coupling in modular arrays of discrete dielectric resonators mounted on a common microstrip line. The resonators can be added, removed, or rearranged on the same completed PCB, enabling post-fabrication geometrical reconfiguration of the collective photon modes and their nodal structure. A YIG sphere is positioned successively above individual resonators, while an in-plane magnetic field tunes its Kittel mode through the collective photon resonances. In a three-resonator array, modes with finite local microwave magnetic fields hybridize with the magnon at every measured site, whereas a mode containing a central field node exhibits no resolvable splitting when the sphere is positioned at that node. Full-wave simulations and a coupled-mode model show that the interaction is governed by the local amplitude of the collective photon mode rather than by spectral resonance alone. Extending this local-node selection rule to a five-resonator array successfully predicts the measured position-dependent coupling patterns. These results establish post-fabrication control of spatial magnon-photon hybridization and provide a route toward reconfigurable magnonic interfaces in future hybrid quantum microwave architectures.
ER  -