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An FPT algorithm for cycle rank on semi-complete digraphs

Abstract

Cycle rank is a depth parameter for digraphs introduced by Eggan in 1963. Gruber (DMTCS 2012) and Giannopoulou, Hunter, and Thilikos (DAM 2012) asked whether the problem of determining if a given digraph has cycle rank at most w is fixed-parameter tractable parameterized by w. We provide such algorithms for semi-complete digraphs, and for digraphs of bounded directed clique-width. Specifically, we show that given an n-vertex semi-complete digraph~G and an integer w, one can in time 2𝒪((w+1)4w) n2 determine whether G has cycle rank at most~w. The proof is reduced to the case of bounded directed clique-width, and we then show that given an n-vertex digraph G with a directed clique-width k-expression and an integer w, one can in time 2𝒪((w+1)4k)n determine whether G has cycle rank at most w. Additionally, we consider the \textsc{Minimum Feedback Arc Set} problem on semi-complete digraphs, and show that it can be solved in time n𝒪(w), when a cycle rank decomposition of depth w≥ 1 is given.

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BibTeX
@misc{kim2026algorithm,
  title = {{An FPT algorithm for cycle rank on semi-complete digraphs}},
  author = {Seokbeom Kim and O-joung Kwon and Myounghwan Lee},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = sep,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2606.29336},
  eprint = {2606.29336},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2606.29336},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - An FPT algorithm for cycle rank on semi-complete digraphs
AU  - Seokbeom Kim
AU  - O-joung Kwon
AU  - Myounghwan Lee
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/23
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2606.29336
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2606.29336
AB  - Cycle rank is a depth parameter for digraphs introduced by Eggan in 1963. Gruber (DMTCS 2012) and Giannopoulou, Hunter, and Thilikos (DAM 2012) asked whether the problem of determining if a given digraph has cycle rank at most w is fixed-parameter tractable parameterized by w. We provide such algorithms for semi-complete digraphs, and for digraphs of bounded directed clique-width. Specifically, we show that given an n-vertex semi-complete digraph~G and an integer w, one can in time 2^𝒪((w+1)4^w) n^2 determine whether G has cycle rank at most~w. The proof is reduced to the case of bounded directed clique-width, and we then show that given an n-vertex digraph G with a directed clique-width k-expression and an integer w, one can in time 2^𝒪((w+1)4^k)n determine whether G has cycle rank at most w. Additionally, we consider the \textsc{Minimum Feedback Arc Set} problem on semi-complete digraphs, and show that it can be solved in time n^𝒪(w), when a cycle rank decomposition of depth w≥ 1 is given.
ER  -