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Peer-reviewedCC BY 4.0Journal of General Virology

ICTV Virus Taxonomy Profile: Bacilladnaviridae 2026

Abstract

Bacilladnaviridae is a family of viruses with single-stranded, circular DNA genomes that range from 3.4 to 6 kb and contain a short double-stranded region of 0.5–1 kb. The genome is replicated by the rolling-circle mechanism. Bacilladnavirids encode a jelly-roll capsid protein which forms non-enveloped icosahedral capsids with a T =3 symmetry. All cultured bacilladnavirids infect diatoms, a group of unicellular algae (Stramenopiles), and cause lysis of the host cells. This is a summary of the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (ICTV) Report on the family Bacilladnaviridae, which is available at ictv.global/report/bacilladnaviridae.

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BibTeX
@article{varsani2026ictv,
  title = {{ICTV Virus Taxonomy Profile: Bacilladnaviridae 2026}},
  author = {Arvind Varsani and Yuji Tomaru and Kenta Okamoto and Anna Munke and Mart Krupovic},
  journal = {Journal of General Virology},
  year = {2026},
  month = sep,
  doi = {10.1099/jgv.0.002321},
  url = {https://pasteur.hal.science/pasteur-05839345v1},
  note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - JOUR
TI  - ICTV Virus Taxonomy Profile: Bacilladnaviridae 2026
AU  - Arvind Varsani
AU  - Yuji Tomaru
AU  - Kenta Okamoto
AU  - Anna Munke
AU  - Mart Krupovic
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/29
JO  - Journal of General Virology
DO  - 10.1099/jgv.0.002321
UR  - https://pasteur.hal.science/pasteur-05839345v1
AB  - Bacilladnaviridae is a family of viruses with single-stranded, circular DNA genomes that range from 3.4 to 6 kb and contain a short double-stranded region of 0.5–1 kb. The genome is replicated by the rolling-circle mechanism. Bacilladnavirids encode a jelly-roll capsid protein which forms non-enveloped icosahedral capsids with a T =3 symmetry. All cultured bacilladnavirids infect diatoms, a group of unicellular algae (Stramenopiles), and cause lysis of the host cells. This is a summary of the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (ICTV) Report on the family Bacilladnaviridae, which is available at ictv.global/report/bacilladnaviridae.
SN  - 0022-1317
SN  - 1465-2099
ER  -