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PreprintCC BYbioRxiv

Olfactory neuroepithelium biomarker platform: a proof from Alzheimer's disease

  1. 1Johns Hopkins School of Medicine

Abstract

Unlike other diseases where target organs for biopsy are accessible, surrogate platforms are warranted for biomarkers of neuropsychiatric disorders due to the inaccessibility of the brain. We demonstrate a non-invasive platform combining a nasal soft-brush swab with single-cell Western blotting for neuron-specific protein analysis. Applied to Alzheimer's disease targeting phosphorylated tau, this demonstrated superior diagnostic capacity compared with blood-based approaches, indicating that the olfactory neuroepithelium is a sensitive biomarker platform.

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BibTeX
@misc{ishizuka2026olfactory,
  title = {{Olfactory neuroepithelium biomarker platform: a proof from Alzheimer's disease}},
  author = {K. Ishizuka and G. Shang and S. Malik and C. Doty and S. Dave and N. Rowan and Y. Lema and A. Lane and A. Sawa},
  howpublished = {bioRxiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.64898/2026.10.18.759991},
  url = {https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.64898/2026.10.18.759991v1},
  note = {CC BY},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Olfactory neuroepithelium biomarker platform: a proof from Alzheimer's disease
AU  - K. Ishizuka
AU  - G. Shang
AU  - S. Malik
AU  - C. Doty
AU  - S. Dave
AU  - N. Rowan
AU  - Y. Lema
AU  - A. Lane
AU  - A. Sawa
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/18
PB  - bioRxiv
DO  - 10.64898/2026.10.18.759991
UR  - https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.64898/2026.10.18.759991v1
AB  - Unlike other diseases where target organs for biopsy are accessible, surrogate platforms are warranted for biomarkers of neuropsychiatric disorders due to the inaccessibility of the brain. We demonstrate a non-invasive platform combining a nasal soft-brush swab with single-cell Western blotting for neuron-specific protein analysis. Applied to Alzheimer's disease targeting phosphorylated tau, this demonstrated superior diagnostic capacity compared with blood-based approaches, indicating that the olfactory neuroepithelium is a sensitive biomarker platform.
SN  - 2692-8205
ER  -