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PreprintarXiv licencearXiv

Unified description of longitudinal and transverse parton dynamics in cold nuclear matter

Abstract

We present a unified description of longitudinal momentum evolution and transverse-momentum broadening in cold nuclear matter using soft collinear effective theory with Glauber gluon interactions (SCETG). In a finite nucleus, Landau--Pomeranchuk--Migdal interference couples medium-induced energy loss to the transverse scale resolved by the observable. Our framework combines RG evolution of impact-parameter-dependent energy loss with BFKL-type rapidity evolution of the collision kernel, improved by kinematical constraints and running coupling. With a common set of cold-nuclear-matter parameters, it accounts for the main nuclear modification patterns in semi-inclusive DIS and Drell--Yan production and provides predictions for TMD hadron multiplicities at the EIC. We also discuss the one-point energy correlator in DIS, whose energy weighting suppresses the leading final-state energy-loss contribution. In the EIC kinematics studied, the residual dynamical corrections are small, leaving the nuclear modification dominated by the initial-state nuclear parton distributions.

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BibTeX
@misc{ke2026unified,
  title = {{Unified description of longitudinal and transverse parton dynamics in cold nuclear matter}},
  author = {Weiyao Ke},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2610.00514},
  eprint = {2610.00514},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.00514},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Unified description of longitudinal and transverse parton dynamics in cold nuclear matter
AU  - Weiyao Ke
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/01
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2610.00514
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.00514
AB  - We present a unified description of longitudinal momentum evolution and transverse-momentum broadening in cold nuclear matter using soft collinear effective theory with Glauber gluon interactions (SCET_G). In a finite nucleus, Landau--Pomeranchuk--Migdal interference couples medium-induced energy loss to the transverse scale resolved by the observable. Our framework combines RG evolution of impact-parameter-dependent energy loss with BFKL-type rapidity evolution of the collision kernel, improved by kinematical constraints and running coupling. With a common set of cold-nuclear-matter parameters, it accounts for the main nuclear modification patterns in semi-inclusive DIS and Drell--Yan production and provides predictions for TMD hadron multiplicities at the EIC. We also discuss the one-point energy correlator in DIS, whose energy weighting suppresses the leading final-state energy-loss contribution. In the EIC kinematics studied, the residual dynamical corrections are small, leaving the nuclear modification dominated by the initial-state nuclear parton distributions.
ER  -