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Orbital current rectifier and linear magnon Edelstein effect in p-wave antialtermagnets

Abstract

We show that p-wave magnets efficiently generate magnetization via a linear thermal Edelstein effect arising from the orbital magnetic moments of their magnons. Furthermore, they can generate perfectly nonreciprocal orbital currents through a purely even-order nonlinear response. This makes them promising candidates for orbital-current rectification. Because these transport phenomena originate from the orbital magnetic moment of magnons, they connect magnonics and orbitronics. More generally, we find that odd-parity-wave magnets with coplanar ground states host magnons with zero spin magnetic moment. Instead the magnons carry a collinear, out-of-plane orbital magnetic moment, realizing an orbital version of antialtermagnetism. We establish these general results using symmetry arguments and demonstrate them explicitly for a coplanar ground state with the minimal number of sublattices, inspired by the ground state of CeNiAsO. Our conclusions hold both in absence and presence of spin-orbit coupling.

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BibTeX
@misc{mæland2026orbital,
  title = {{Orbital current rectifier and linear magnon Edelstein effect in $p$-wave antialtermagnets}},
  author = {Kristian Mæland and Björn Trauzettel},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = sep,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2609.03075},
  eprint = {2609.03075},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.03075},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Orbital current rectifier and linear magnon Edelstein effect in p-wave antialtermagnets
AU  - Kristian Mæland
AU  - Björn Trauzettel
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/02
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2609.03075
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.03075
AB  - We show that p-wave magnets efficiently generate magnetization via a linear thermal Edelstein effect arising from the orbital magnetic moments of their magnons. Furthermore, they can generate perfectly nonreciprocal orbital currents through a purely even-order nonlinear response. This makes them promising candidates for orbital-current rectification. Because these transport phenomena originate from the orbital magnetic moment of magnons, they connect magnonics and orbitronics. More generally, we find that odd-parity-wave magnets with coplanar ground states host magnons with zero spin magnetic moment. Instead the magnons carry a collinear, out-of-plane orbital magnetic moment, realizing an orbital version of antialtermagnetism. We establish these general results using symmetry arguments and demonstrate them explicitly for a coplanar ground state with the minimal number of sublattices, inspired by the ground state of CeNiAsO. Our conclusions hold both in absence and presence of spin-orbit coupling.
ER  -