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Analytic Construction of Rational Curves on Fano Manifolds

Abstract

Inspired by constructions of entire curves in Oka geometry, we construct rational curves on complex Fano manifolds analytically, by alternately deforming a holomorphic disk to reduce its area and enlarging its source. Positive Ricci curvature yields an area-decreasing deformation, while an affine-lift perturbation enlarges the source at a controlled area cost. The two operations change the area and the weighted derivative by amounts we estimate explicitly, and analytic compactness passes from the resulting disks to a holomorphic sphere. The main result produces a sphere that meets a prescribed compact fiber without being contained in it, with an explicit area bound.

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BibTeX
@misc{du2026analytic,
  title = {{Analytic Construction of Rational Curves on Fano Manifolds}},
  author = {Yun-Heng Du and Bin Guo and Song-Yan Xie},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = sep,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2609.11612},
  eprint = {2609.11612},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.11612},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Analytic Construction of Rational Curves on Fano Manifolds
AU  - Yun-Heng Du
AU  - Bin Guo
AU  - Song-Yan Xie
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/30
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2609.11612
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.11612
AB  - Inspired by constructions of entire curves in Oka geometry, we construct rational curves on complex Fano manifolds analytically, by alternately deforming a holomorphic disk to reduce its area and enlarging its source. Positive Ricci curvature yields an area-decreasing deformation, while an affine-lift perturbation enlarges the source at a controlled area cost. The two operations change the area and the weighted derivative by amounts we estimate explicitly, and analytic compactness passes from the resulting disks to a holomorphic sphere. The main result produces a sphere that meets a prescribed compact fiber without being contained in it, with an explicit area bound.
ER  -