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PreprintCC BY 4.0arXiv

Dynamical vertex approximation for retarded interactions: Application to the Hubbard-Holstein model

Abstract

We extend the dynamical vertex approximation (DΓA), in its most commonly used ladder-version, to systems with retarded electronic interactions. Such an extended scheme, which we name "dynamical-U DΓA", allows us to study strongly interacting electrons coupled to bosons including non-local spatial correlations on all length scales on top of the purely local ones captured by dynamical mean-field theory. We demonstrate the applicability of the method in the specific case of the coupling to a single dispersionless phononic mode, by studying the Hubbard-Holstein model on the square and cubic lattices, focusing on regimes of sizable Hubbard interactions where strong electronic correlations compete with phonon-mediated interactions. As illustrative examples, we consider the antiferromagnetic phase in the three-dimensional model and the d-wave superconductor in two dimensions, analyzing the effect of the electron-phonon coupling, including its frequency dependence, on both instabilities.

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BibTeX
@misc{moghadas2026dynamical,
  title = {{Dynamical vertex approximation for retarded interactions: Application to the Hubbard-Holstein model}},
  author = {Emin Moghadas and Samuele Giuli and Massimo Capone and Alessandro Toschi},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2610.08512},
  eprint = {2610.08512},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.08512},
  note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Dynamical vertex approximation for retarded interactions: Application to the Hubbard-Holstein model
AU  - Emin Moghadas
AU  - Samuele Giuli
AU  - Massimo Capone
AU  - Alessandro Toschi
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/16
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2610.08512
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.08512
AB  - We extend the dynamical vertex approximation (DΓA), in its most commonly used ladder-version, to systems with retarded electronic interactions. Such an extended scheme, which we name "dynamical-U DΓA", allows us to study strongly interacting electrons coupled to bosons including non-local spatial correlations on all length scales on top of the purely local ones captured by dynamical mean-field theory. We demonstrate the applicability of the method in the specific case of the coupling to a single dispersionless phononic mode, by studying the Hubbard-Holstein model on the square and cubic lattices, focusing on regimes of sizable Hubbard interactions where strong electronic correlations compete with phonon-mediated interactions. As illustrative examples, we consider the antiferromagnetic phase in the three-dimensional model and the d-wave superconductor in two dimensions, analyzing the effect of the electron-phonon coupling, including its frequency dependence, on both instabilities.
ER  -