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Polynomial mixing for the 3D damped cubic nonlinear Schrödinger equation with degenerate noise

Abstract

We prove polynomial mixing for the defocusing damped cubic stochastic nonlinear Schrödinger equation on the three-dimensional torus under saturating smooth finite rank Brownian forcing. The mixing rate is measured in the p-Wasserstein metric induced by the H1 distance for every 1≤ p<∞. We also obtain sharp geometric characterizations of saturation. The proof is based on a polynomial mixing criterion built on a stable--compact decomposition of the exact solution differences with polynomial moment control of the logarithmic path amplification. Dense Malliavin range allows the compact defect to be compensated by finite-dimensional Cameron--Martin shifts, producing a block multiplier with negative mean logarithm. A logarithmic transportation gauge, combined with a renewal--reset coupling scheme, then yields mixing at every prescribed polynomial order in the weaker L2 distance. A stationary regularity gain to H2− then enables us to upgrade the convergence to H1.

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BibTeX
@misc{liu2026polynomial,
  title = {{Polynomial mixing for the 3D damped cubic nonlinear Schrödinger equation with degenerate noise}},
  author = {Rongchang Liu and Kening Lu and Lin Shi},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = sep,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2609.08645},
  eprint = {2609.08645},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.08645},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Polynomial mixing for the 3D damped cubic nonlinear Schrödinger equation with degenerate noise
AU  - Rongchang Liu
AU  - Kening Lu
AU  - Lin Shi
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/08
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2609.08645
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.08645
AB  - We prove polynomial mixing for the defocusing damped cubic stochastic nonlinear Schrödinger equation on the three-dimensional torus under saturating smooth finite rank Brownian forcing. The mixing rate is measured in the p-Wasserstein metric induced by the H^1 distance for every 1≤ p<∞. We also obtain sharp geometric characterizations of saturation. The proof is based on a polynomial mixing criterion built on a stable--compact decomposition of the exact solution differences with polynomial moment control of the logarithmic path amplification. Dense Malliavin range allows the compact defect to be compensated by finite-dimensional Cameron--Martin shifts, producing a block multiplier with negative mean logarithm. A logarithmic transportation gauge, combined with a renewal--reset coupling scheme, then yields mixing at every prescribed polynomial order in the weaker L^2 distance. A stationary regularity gain to H^2− then enables us to upgrade the convergence to H^1.
ER  -