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PreprintCC BY 4.0arXiv

Gradient estimates and Liouville theorems for exponentially harmonic functions

Abstract

We study exponentially harmonic functions on complete Riemannian manifolds. Under a lower Ricci curvature bound Ricg≥−Kg, we first establish a local gradient estimate in terms of the oscillation. We then prove a pointwise gradient estimate for solutions bounded from one side. As an application, when Ricg≥0, we obtain a Liouville theorem under a one-sided sublinear growth condition. In particular, every exponentially harmonic function bounded above or below is constant.

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BibTeX
@misc{jin2026gradient,
  title = {{Gradient estimates and Liouville theorems for exponentially harmonic functions}},
  author = {Xishen Jin and Xi Zhang},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2610.35571},
  eprint = {2610.35571},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.35571},
  note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Gradient estimates and Liouville theorems for exponentially harmonic functions
AU  - Xishen Jin
AU  - Xi Zhang
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/26
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2610.35571
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.35571
AB  - We study exponentially harmonic functions on complete Riemannian manifolds. Under a lower Ricci curvature bound Ric_g≥−Kg, we first establish a local gradient estimate in terms of the oscillation. We then prove a pointwise gradient estimate for solutions bounded from one side. As an application, when Ric_g≥0, we obtain a Liouville theorem under a one-sided sublinear growth condition. In particular, every exponentially harmonic function bounded above or below is constant.
ER  -