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PreprintCC BY 4.0Zenodo

Effect of Manganese-Containing Additives and Melt Thermal History on Continuous Basalt Fiber Formation and Tensile Strength

  1. 1Independent Researcher

Abstract

This study investigates the effect of manganese-containing additives and melt thermal history on the fiber-forming behavior and tensile strength of continuous fibers produced from Berestovets basalt.

Manganese ore and high-purity MnO₂ were introduced at concentrations of 1–7 wt.%, and nine experimental compositions were evaluated under laboratory conditions. The experimental program included melt homogenization, determination of fiber-forming temperature ranges, evaluation of process stability and wettability, continuous-fiber production, and tensile-strength testing.

Moderate manganese-containing additions shifted the fiber-forming range toward lower temperatures. For the MnO₂-modified series, the highest tensile strength was obtained at approximately 3 wt.% MnO₂. Higher additions did not provide further improvement and could reduce process stability. A two-stage melting route also influenced fiber-forming behavior and mechanical performance.

The identified optimum is specific to Berestovets basalt and should not be directly transferred to other basalt deposits or raw-material compositions without independent experimental verification.

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BibTeX
@misc{novytskyi2026effect,
  title = {{Effect of Manganese-Containing Additives and Melt Thermal History on Continuous Basalt Fiber Formation and Tensile Strength}},
  author = {Aleksandr Novytskyi},
  howpublished = {Zenodo},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.5281/zenodo.23615507},
  url = {https://zenodo.org/records/23615507},
  note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Effect of Manganese-Containing Additives and Melt Thermal History on Continuous Basalt Fiber Formation and Tensile Strength
AU  - Aleksandr Novytskyi
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/24
PB  - Zenodo
DO  - 10.5281/zenodo.23615507
UR  - https://zenodo.org/records/23615507
AB  - This study investigates the effect of manganese-containing additives and melt thermal history on the fiber-forming behavior and tensile strength of continuous fibers produced from Berestovets basalt.  Manganese ore and high-purity MnO₂ were introduced at concentrations of 1–7 wt.%, and nine experimental compositions were evaluated under laboratory conditions. The experimental program included melt homogenization, determination of fiber-forming temperature ranges, evaluation of process stability and wettability, continuous-fiber production, and tensile-strength testing.  Moderate manganese-containing additions shifted the fiber-forming range toward lower temperatures. For the MnO₂-modified series, the highest tensile strength was obtained at approximately 3 wt.% MnO₂. Higher additions did not provide further improvement and could reduce process stability. A two-stage melting route also influenced fiber-forming behavior and mechanical performance.  The identified optimum is specific to Berestovets basalt and should not be directly transferred to other basalt deposits or raw-material compositions without independent experimental verification.
ER  -