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Peer-reviewedCC BYEgyptian Journal of Health Care

Effect of Nursing Educational Intervention Based on Self-Determination Theory on Self-Efficacy and Quality of Life among Menopausal Women

4 affiliations
  1. 1Assistant Professor of Obstetrics and Gynecological Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Benha University, Egypt. Nursing Department, North Private College of Nursing, Arar, Saudi Arabia
  2. 2Lecturer of Obstetrics and Gynecological Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Benha University, Egypt.
  3. 3Assistant professor of Family and Community Health Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Ain Shams University, Egypt. Nursing department, North private college of Nursing, Arar, Saudi Arabia
  4. 4Lecturer of Maternal and Newborn Health Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Capital University, Egypt

Abstract

Background: Menopause is a normal transitional phase associated with various physical, psychological, and social changes which can negatively impact women's self-efficacy and overall quality of life. Aim: To evaluate effect of nursing educational intervention based on Self-Determination Theory on self-efficacy and quality of life among menopausal women. Methods: A quasi-experimental two-group pretest-posttest & follow up design was implemented at the outpatient clinics of Obstetrics and Gynecology associated in Benha University Hospital, Egypt. A purposive sample of 86 menopausal women was recruited and randomly assigned into a study group and a control group. Data were collected using a structured interviewing questionnaire, Menopause Rating Scale, General Self-Efficacy Scale, WHO Quality of Life-BREF, and a Self-Determination Theory-Based Motivation Questionnaire. Results: No significant differences were found between the study and control groups concerning menopausal symptoms, self-efficacy, quality of life, and motivation scores preintervention (P>0.05). After the intervention, the study groups exhibited notably reduced menopausal symptom scores relative to the control groups, along with enhanced self-efficacy and quality of life scores (P<0.001) with a marked improvement noted during the follow-up phase. Furthermore, the average difference score for all domains of Self-Determination Theory-Based Motivation in the study group was higher than the scores in the control group (p ≤ 0.001). Conclusion: The nursing educational intervention based on Self-Determination Theory successfully improved menopausal symptoms and increasing self-efficacy, motivation, and quality of life for women experiencing menopause. Incorporating theoretical educational programs into nursing practice is advised to facilitate effective adjustment during menopause.

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BibTeX
@article{elmordy2026effect,
  title = {{Effect of Nursing Educational Intervention Based on Self-Determination Theory on Self-Efficacy and Quality of Life among Menopausal Women}},
  author = {Zeinab Rabea Abd Elmordy and Asmaa AbdElrazek Mustafa and Ghada Sobhy Hassan and Eman Atef Elsokary},
  journal = {Egyptian Journal of Health Care},
  year = {2026},
  month = sep,
  doi = {10.21608/ejhc.2026.534981},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.21608/ejhc.2026.534981},
  note = {CC BY},
}
RIS
TY  - JOUR
TI  - Effect of Nursing Educational Intervention Based on Self-Determination Theory on Self-Efficacy and Quality of Life among Menopausal Women
AU  - Zeinab Rabea Abd Elmordy
AU  - Asmaa AbdElrazek Mustafa
AU  - Ghada Sobhy Hassan
AU  - Eman Atef Elsokary
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/01
JO  - Egyptian Journal of Health Care
DO  - 10.21608/ejhc.2026.534981
UR  - https://doi.org/10.21608/ejhc.2026.534981
AB  - Background: Menopause is a normal transitional phase associated with various physical, psychological, and social changes which can negatively impact women's self-efficacy and overall quality of life. Aim: To evaluate effect of nursing educational intervention based on Self-Determination Theory on self-efficacy and quality of life among menopausal women. Methods: A quasi-experimental two-group pretest-posttest & follow up design was implemented at the outpatient clinics of Obstetrics and Gynecology associated in Benha University Hospital, Egypt. A purposive sample of 86 menopausal women was recruited and randomly assigned into a study group and a control group. Data were collected using a structured interviewing questionnaire, Menopause Rating Scale, General Self-Efficacy Scale, WHO Quality of Life-BREF, and a Self-Determination Theory-Based Motivation Questionnaire. Results: No significant differences were found between the study and control groups concerning menopausal symptoms, self-efficacy, quality of life, and motivation scores preintervention (P>0.05). After the intervention, the study groups exhibited notably reduced menopausal symptom scores relative to the control groups, along with enhanced self-efficacy and quality of life scores (P<0.001) with a marked improvement noted during the follow-up phase. Furthermore, the average difference score for all domains of Self-Determination Theory-Based Motivation in the study group was higher than the scores in the control group (p ≤ 0.001). Conclusion: The nursing educational intervention based on Self-Determination Theory successfully improved menopausal symptoms and increasing self-efficacy, motivation, and quality of life for women experiencing menopause. Incorporating theoretical educational programs into nursing practice is advised to facilitate effective adjustment during menopause.
SN  - 3009-6766
SN  - 1687-9546
ER  -